Analysis byTinkal GogoiUpdated August 11, 2026

How to use these

Each entry below is one question turned into a map query. It names the fields it weighs and why, shows the areas that come out on top with their real measured values, and states what the data cannot tell you. The link at the end opens that exact query on the London map with the weights already set, so you can change a weight, swap a field, or draw your own area and get a different answer.

None of these are the “right” query. They are starting points chosen to show which fields exist for London and how combining them changes what you can honestly say.

Questions on this page

Which London areas have many residents but few bank branches?
Where do London's multiply-deprived households meet the thinnest grocery presence?
Where does London have attractions and transit but few hotels?
Which parts of London have the fewest Japanese restaurants for their population?
Where should you open a new nail salon in London?
Where is household income high in London but mapped retail thin?
Where is net annual household income highest in London?
Where are households deprived in two or more dimensions in London?
Where are households not deprived in any dimension in London?
Which parts of London combine higher household income with multiply-deprived households?
Where do residents with degree-level qualifications live in London?
Where do economically inactive residents live in London?
Where do residents in higher managerial and professional occupations live in London?
Where do residents with no qualifications live in London?
Where do residents in routine and semi-routine occupations live in London?
Where do London's higher managerial residents and restaurant density overlap?
Where do older people living alone and pharmacies overlap in London?
Where do London's full-time students live near education venues?
Where is the share of residents aged 65 and over highest in London?
Where do full-time students live in London?
Where is every member of the household 66 or over in London?
Where do people aged 66 and over live alone in London?
Where do residents aged 20–24 live in London?
Where do residents aged 25–34 live in London?
Where do children under 15 and parks overlap in London?
Where do people living alone have the most places to eat nearby in London?
Where do children under 15 live in London?
Where do cohabiting couples live in London?
Where do households of six or more live in London?
Where do lone-parent households cluster in London?
Where do one-person households cluster in London?
Where do social and private renting sit side by side in London?
Where are homes owned outright in London?
Where do mortgaged homeowners live in London?
Where does private renting concentrate in London?
Where are purpose-built flats concentrated in London?
Where is social rented housing concentrated in London?
Where is terraced housing concentrated in London?
Where do residents born outside the UK and retail activity overlap in London?
Where do residents in the Asian ethnic group live in London?
Where do residents in the Black ethnic group live in London?
Where is English not the main language of any adult in the household in London?
Where do residents in the Mixed or Multiple ethnic group live in London?
Where do Muslim residents live in London?
Where do residents born outside the UK live in London?
Where do residents hold no passport in London?
Where do residents report a non-UK national identity in London?
Where do car-free households and transit stops overlap in London?
Which parts of London have the most transit stops and the fewest car parks?
Which of London's nightlife areas are easiest to reach by transit?
Which busy parts of London have the fewest transit stops?
Which parts of London have the densest walkable streets and transit?
Where is building volume highest in London?
Where do households have no car or van in London?
Where do households have two or more cars in London?
Where are London's residents most concentrated?
Where do residents report bad or very bad health in London?
Where do residents report no religion in London?
Which parts of London have many residents aged 20–24 but few nightlife venues?

Which London areas have many residents but few bank branches?

Resident count against mapped bank and building-society presence — a coverage gap index

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Hoxton (London Borough of Hackney), Kensal Town (City of Westminster), and Poplar (London Borough of Tower Hamlets). Hoxton (London Borough of Hackney) leads with a score of 94.9/100 across 51 blocks, showing approximately 2 bank or credit unions nearby and approximately 78,242 residents (total population). Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Hoxtonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans ShacklewellScore 95
- ≈2 bank or credit unions nearby
- ≈78,242 residents (total population)
Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtalso spans Notting HillScore 94
- ≈4 bank or credit unions nearby
- ≈85,925 residents (total population)
Poplarin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans Bethnal GreenScore 93
- ≈3 bank or credit unions nearby
- ≈88,952 residents (total population)
Claphamin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans Streatham HillScore 93
- ≈1 bank or credit union nearby
- ≈66,488 residents (total population)
Stockwellin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans Elephant and CastleScore 92
- ≈3 bank or credit unions nearby
- ≈75,706 residents (total population)

How this query was built

Residents scored up and mapped branches scored down, so areas with a large resident base and thin branch presence rank highest. It is a rank blend, not a residents-per-branch ratio.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Total population	higher	55%	Published count of usual residents — the local demand base.
bank or credit union competition	lower	45%	Count of mapped banks and building societies, scored inverted.

What this can’t tell you

Post Office counters provide most basic banking in Britain and are not counted here, so a thin branch count is not evidence that an area has no banking access.

Try changing it

· Raise the branch weight to prioritise areas with the least presence.
· Swap banks for pharmacies or grocery stores to test another category.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on Total population (higher ranks higher, weight 0.55) and bank or credit union competition (lower ranks higher, weight 0.45). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas listed below. Hoxton (London Borough of Hackney) ranks #1 with a score of 94.9/100 across 51 blocks, showing approximately 2 bank or credit unions nearby and approximately 78,242 residents (total population). Kensal Town (City of Westminster) ranks #2 with a score of 93.5/100 across 51 blocks, showing approximately 4 bank or credit unions nearby and approximately 85,925 residents (total population). Poplar (London Borough of Tower Hamlets) ranks #3 with a score of 92.7/100 across 51 blocks, showing approximately 3 bank or credit unions nearby and approximately 88,952 residents (total population). Clapham (London Borough of Lambeth) ranks #4 with a score of 92.7/100 across 51 blocks, showing approximately 1 bank or credit union nearby and approximately 66,488 residents (total population). Stockwell (London Borough of Lambeth) ranks #5 with a score of 92.2/100 across 51 blocks, showing approximately 3 bank or credit unions nearby and approximately 75,706 residents (total population). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: Total population (2021) and bank or credit union competition. 15,382 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026
Total population (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do London's multiply-deprived households meet the thinnest grocery presence?

Households deprived in 2+ dimensions against mapped grocery stores — a coverage gap index

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Loughborough Junction, Dagenham, and Streatham Hill. Loughborough Junction leads with a score of 84.6/100 across 51 blocks, where the data shows ≈32 grocery stores nearby and ≈7,286 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Loughborough Junctionin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans KenningtonScore 85
- ≈32 grocery stores nearby
- ≈7,286 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions
Dagenhamin the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham districtalso spans BecontreeScore 84
- ≈10 grocery stores nearby
- ≈4,082 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions
Streatham Hillin the London Borough of Lambeth districtScore 83
- ≈16 grocery stores nearby
- ≈4,454 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions
Nunheadin the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans Honor OakScore 82
- ≈7 grocery stores nearby
- ≈3,729 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions
Shacklewellin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans Stamford HillScore 82
- ≈36 grocery stores nearby
- ≈6,923 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions

How this query was built

Census-counted multiple deprivation scored up and mapped grocery presence scored down. It ranks districts where a deprived household profile and thin mapped food retail coincide.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
households deprived in 2 or more dimensions	higher	55%	The three published multiple-deprivation classes summed.
grocery store competition	lower	45%	Count of mapped grocery stores, scored inverted so thin presence ranks higher.

What this can’t tell you

Mapped grocery records miss markets, small independents and delivery entirely, so a thin count is not evidence that residents cannot buy food locally. This is a mapped-presence gap, nothing stronger.

Try changing it

· Widen the supply term to all retail to see whether the gap is grocery-specific.
· Add households with no car, which is what makes distance bite.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on households deprived in 2 or more dimensions (higher ranks higher, weight 0.55) and grocery store competition (lower ranks higher, weight 0.45). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas listed below. Loughborough Junction (London Borough of Lambeth) ranks #1 with a score of 84.6/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈32 grocery stores nearby and ≈7,286 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions. Dagenham (London Borough of Barking and Dagenham) ranks #2 with a score of 83.5/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈10 grocery stores nearby and ≈4,082 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions. Streatham Hill (London Borough of Lambeth) ranks #3 with a score of 82.8/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈16 grocery stores nearby and ≈4,454 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions. Nunhead (London Borough of Southwark) ranks #4 with a score of 81.6/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈7 grocery stores nearby and ≈3,729 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions. Shacklewell (London Borough of Hackney) ranks #5 with a score of 81.6/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈36 grocery stores nearby and ≈6,923 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: households deprived in 2 or more dimensions and grocery store competition. 15,373 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where does London have attractions and transit but few hotels?

Landmark and transit presence against mapped accommodation — a supply gap index

In London, Stockwell, Stoke Newington, and New Cross are among the highest-ranking areas. Stockwell leads with a score of 47.8/100 across 51 blocks, featuring approximately 9 accommodation venues, 24 landmarks & religion venues, and 18 transit stops nearby. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Stockwellin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans ClaphamScore 48
- ≈9 accommodation venues nearby
- ≈24 landmarks & religion venues nearby
- ≈18 transit stops
Stoke Newingtonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans ClaptonScore 47
- ≈8 accommodation venues nearby
- ≈22 landmarks & religion venues nearby
- ≈13 transit stops
New Crossin the London Borough of Lewisham districtalso spans RotherhitheScore 47
- ≈8 accommodation venues nearby
- ≈16 landmarks & religion venues nearby
- ≈17 transit stops
Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtalso spans North KensingtonScore 47
- ≈19 accommodation venues nearby
- ≈26 landmarks & religion venues nearby
- ≈20 transit stops
Manor Parkin the London Borough of Newham districtalso spans PlashetScore 46
- ≈5 accommodation venues nearby
- ≈18 landmarks & religion venues nearby
- ≈12 transit stops

How this query was built

Landmarks and transit stops scored up, mapped accommodation scored down, so visitor-facing locations with thin hotel presence rank highest.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
landmarks and religion	higher	40%	Rollup count of mapped landmarks and religious sites — the visitor draw.
transit stop count	higher	25%	Count of mapped transit stops — how easily visitors arrive.
accommodation competition	lower	35%	Rollup count of mapped accommodation, scored inverted so thin supply ranks higher.

What this can’t tell you

Accommodation records do not include most short-let apartments, so a low count is not a low bed count. Nothing here reflects planning policy or licensing.

Try changing it

· Raise the accommodation weight to prioritise the thinnest supply.
· Drop the transit term to rank on attraction density alone.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This analysis ranks every block in London based on landmarks and religion (weighted 0.4), transit stop count (weighted 0.25), and accommodation competition (weighted 0.35), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas below. Stockwell ranks #1 with a score of 47.8/100 across 51 blocks, featuring approximately 9 accommodation venues, 24 landmarks & religion venues, and 18 transit stops nearby. Stoke Newington ranks #2 with a score of 47.2/100 across 51 blocks, featuring approximately 8 accommodation venues, 22 landmarks & religion venues, and 13 transit stops nearby. New Cross ranks #3 with a score of 47.1/100 across 51 blocks, featuring approximately 8 accommodation venues, 16 landmarks & religion venues, and 17 transit stops nearby. Kensal Town ranks #4 with a score of 46.5/100 across 51 blocks, featuring approximately 19 accommodation venues, 26 landmarks & religion venues, and 20 transit stops nearby. Manor Park ranks #5 with a score of 45.9/100 across 51 blocks, featuring approximately 5 accommodation venues, 18 landmarks & religion venues, and 12 transit stops nearby. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: landmarks and religion, transit stop count and accommodation competition. 15,363 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026

Open this query on the London map and change it

Which parts of London have the fewest Japanese restaurants for their population?

Japanese restaurant demand-and-competition index — resident counts and walkable streets against existing Japanese presence

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Stepney (London Borough of Tower Hamlets), Stockwell (London Borough of Lambeth), and Walworth (London Borough of Southwark). Stepney (London Borough of Tower Hamlets) leads with a score of 90.9/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈3 Japanese restaurants nearby, ≈0.18 km of walkable streets, and ≈78,951 residents.

Stepneyin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans Mile EndScore 91
- ≈3 Japanese restaurants nearby
- ≈0.18 km of walkable streets
- ≈78,951 residents (total population)
Stockwellin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans OvalScore 90
- ≈7 Japanese restaurants nearby
- ≈0.13 km of walkable streets
- ≈80,387 residents (total population)
Walworthin the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans CamberwellScore 90
- ≈1 Japanese restaurant nearby
- ≈0.11 km of walkable streets
- ≈74,775 residents (total population)
Brixtonin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans StreathamScore 89
- ≈3 Japanese restaurants nearby
- ≈0.12 km of walkable streets
- ≈62,153 residents (total population)
Plashetin the London Borough of Newham districtalso spans Forest GateScore 89
- ≈0 Japanese restaurants nearby
- ≈0.08 km of walkable streets
- ≈87,475 residents (total population)

How this query was built

Resident counts and walkable street length on the demand side, mapped restaurants of this cuisine on the supply side, scored inverted. The result ranks areas where demand signals are strong relative to how many of this cuisine are already mapped there.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
japanese restaurant competition	lower	45%	Count of mapped Japanese restaurants already trading in the area.
pedestrian length m	higher	25%	Metres of walkable street — a proxy for passing footfall.
Total population	higher	30%	Published resident count — the local demand base.

What this can’t tell you

Cuisine tags come from mapped place records, which are incomplete and sometimes coarse — a restaurant serving this cuisine but tagged differently will not be counted. It says nothing about quality, price or whether local demand for this cuisine actually exists.

Try changing it

· Widen the competition term to all eating and drinking venues to see total restaurant density instead.
· Swap the demand pillar for a specific age band or household type.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

The same query, retargeted

Which parts of London have the fewest Indian restaurants for their population?
Top areas: Southwark, Stockwell and Streatham Hill — ≈10 Indian restaurants nearby.
Open it on the London map
Which parts of London have the fewest Pakistani restaurants for their population?
Top areas: Whitechapel, Bermondsey and Stockwell (south-west) — ≈2 Pakistani restaurants nearby.
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Which parts of London have the fewest Bangladeshi restaurants for their population?
Top areas: Southwark, Finsbury and Stepney — ≈0 Bangladeshi restaurants nearby.
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Which parts of London have the fewest Chinese restaurants for their population?
Top areas: Stockwell, Stepney and Balham — ≈7 Chinese restaurants nearby.
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Which parts of London have the fewest Italian restaurants for their population?
Top areas: Kennington, Brixton and Shadwell — ≈10 Italian restaurants nearby.
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Which parts of London have the fewest Turkish restaurants for their population?
Top areas: Stockwell, Stepney and Bermondsey — ≈2 Turkish restaurants nearby.
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Which parts of London have the fewest Caribbean restaurants for their population?
Top areas: Shadwell, Bermondsey and King's Cross — ≈0 Caribbean restaurants nearby.
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Which parts of London have the fewest African restaurants for their population?
Top areas: Shadwell, Finsbury and Southwark — ≈5 African restaurants nearby.
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Which parts of London have the fewest Thai restaurants for their population?
Top areas: Stepney, Bermondsey and Stockwell — ≈1 Thai restaurant nearby.
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Which parts of London have the fewest Vietnamese restaurants for their population?
Top areas: Shadwell, Stockwell and Southwark — ≈1 Vietnamese restaurant nearby.
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Which parts of London have the fewest Korean restaurants for their population?
Top areas: Stepney, Southwark and Stockwell (south-west) — ≈0 Korean restaurants nearby.
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Which parts of London have the fewest Middle Eastern restaurants for their population?
Top areas: Stockwell (south-west), Stepney and Stockwell (south-west 2) — ≈0 Middle Eastern restaurants nearby.
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Which parts of London have the fewest sushi restaurants for their population?
Top areas: Stockwell (south-west), Hoxton and Stepney — ≈1 Sushi restaurant nearby.
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Which parts of London have the fewest pizza restaurants for their population?
Top areas: Kennington, Shadwell and Brixton — ≈9 Pizza restaurants nearby.
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Which parts of London have the fewest burger restaurants for their population?
Top areas: Southwark, Stockwell and Brixton — ≈2 Burger restaurants nearby.
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Which parts of London have the fewest special-diet (vegan/vegetarian) restaurants for their population?
Top areas: Southwark, Stepney and Stockwell — ≈3 Special Diet restaurants nearby.
Open it on the London map

Same fields and weights, only the category swapped — adjust any of them on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This analysis ranks every block in London based on Japanese restaurant competition (lower ranks higher, weight 0.45), pedestrian length in meters (higher ranks higher, weight 0.25), and total population (higher ranks higher, weight 0.3). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into areas. Stepney (London Borough of Tower Hamlets) ranks #1 with a score of 90.9/100 across 51 blocks, featuring ≈3 Japanese restaurants nearby, ≈0.18 km of walkable streets, and ≈78,951 residents. Stockwell (London Borough of Lambeth) ranks #2 with a score of 90.1/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈7 Japanese restaurants nearby, ≈0.13 km of walkable streets, and ≈80,387 residents. Walworth (London Borough of Southwark) ranks #3 with a score of 89.7/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈1 Japanese restaurant nearby, ≈0.11 km of walkable streets, and ≈74,775 residents. Brixton (London Borough of Lambeth) ranks #4 with a score of 88.9/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈3 Japanese restaurants nearby, ≈0.12 km of walkable streets, and ≈62,153 residents. Plashet (London Borough of Newham) ranks #5 with a score of 88.7/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈0 Japanese restaurants nearby, ≈0.08 km of walkable streets, and ≈87,475 residents. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: japanese restaurant competition, pedestrian length m and Total population (2021). 15,375 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026
Total population (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where should you open a new nail salon in London?

nail salon demand-and-competition index — resident counts and walkable streets against existing nail salon presence

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Shadwell, Stockwell, and Southwark. Shadwell leads with a score of 92.1/100 across 51 blocks, featuring approximately 2 nail salons nearby, 0.19 km of walkable streets, and 79,735 residents. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Shadwellin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans Mile EndScore 92
- ≈2 nail salons nearby
- ≈0.19 km of walkable streets
- ≈79,735 residents (total population)
Stockwellin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans Loughborough JunctionScore 92
- ≈3 nail salons nearby
- ≈0.14 km of walkable streets
- ≈77,442 residents (total population)
Southwarkin the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans CamberwellScore 89
- ≈8 nail salons nearby
- ≈0.19 km of walkable streets
- ≈79,070 residents (total population)
Streatham Hillin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans ClaphamScore 88
- ≈2 nail salons nearby
- ≈0.12 km of walkable streets
- ≈59,850 residents (total population)
Bermondseyin the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans Surrey QuaysScore 88
- ≈5 nail salons nearby
- ≈0.17 km of walkable streets
- ≈59,668 residents (total population)

How this query was built

Three signals: how many people are around, how walkable the streets are, and how many of this business type are already mapped there. The last is scored inverted, so an area ranks high when demand signals are strong and existing presence is thin.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
nail salon competition	lower	45%	Count of mapped nail salons already trading in the area.
pedestrian length m	higher	25%	Metres of walkable street — a proxy for how much passing footfall a frontage can see.
Total population	higher	30%	Published resident count — the local demand base.

What this can’t tell you

This is a shortlist, not a site recommendation. It has no rent, no footfall, no unit availability, no licensing and no catchment modelling, and a thin mapped presence is not proof that an area is unserved.

Try changing it

· Raise the competition weight to prioritise areas with the least existing presence.
· Swap the demand pillar for the age band or household type your customers actually fall into.
· Draw your own catchment on the map to score just that area.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

The same query, retargeted

Where should you open a new gym in London?
Top areas: Stepney, Streatham Hill and Bermondsey — ≈13 gyms nearby.
Open it on the London map
Where should you open a new bakery in London?
Top areas: Stepney, Elephant and Castle and Stockwell — ≈4 bakeries nearby.
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Where should you open a new dental practice in London?
Top areas: Shadwell, Southwark and Stockwell — ≈0 dentists nearby.
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Where should you open a new pharmacy in London?
Top areas: South Harrow, Farnborough and East Greenwich — ≈2 pharmacies nearby.
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Where should you open a new hair salon in London?
Top areas: Stepney, Stockwell and Elephant and Castle — ≈12 hair salons nearby.
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Where should you open a new convenience store in London?
Top areas: Elephant and Castle, Stockwell and Rayners Lane — ≈30 convenience stores nearby.
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Where should you open a new ice cream shop in London?
Top areas: Shadwell, Southwark and Holborn — ≈1 ice cream shop nearby.
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Where should you open a new yoga studio in London?
Top areas: Whitechapel, Elephant and Castle and Limehouse — ≈4 yoga studios nearby.
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Where should you open a new spa in London?
Top areas: Shadwell, Elephant and Castle and Stockwell — ≈5 spas nearby.
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Where should you open a new car wash in London?
Top areas: Shadwell, Stockwell and Kennington — ≈1 car wash nearby.
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Where should you open a new swimming pool or leisure centre in London?
Top areas: Stepney, Finsbury and Limehouse — ≈0 swimming pools nearby.
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Where should you open a new cinema in London?
Top areas: Stepney, Southwark and Hoxton — ≈0 movie theaters nearby.
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Where should you open a new pub in London?
Top areas: Streatham Hill, Stepney and Maryland — ≈6 pubs nearby.
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Where should you open a new bar in London?
Top areas: Streatham Hill, Stepney and Charlton — ≈15 bars nearby.
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Where should you open a new supermarket in London?
Top areas: Streatham Hill, Rayners Lane and Kennington — ≈16 grocery stores nearby.
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Where should you open a new bookstore in London?
Top areas: Oval, Stockwell and Whitechapel — ≈0 bookstores nearby.
Open it on the London map

Same fields and weights, only the category swapped — adjust any of them on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This analysis ranks every block in London based on nail salon competition (lower ranks higher, weighted 0.45), pedestrian length in meters (higher ranks higher, weighted 0.25), and total population (higher ranks higher, weighted 0.3). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas listed below. Shadwell ranks #1 with a score of 92.1/100 across 51 blocks, featuring approximately 2 nail salons nearby, 0.19 km of walkable streets, and 79,735 residents. Stockwell ranks #2 with a score of 91.5/100 across 51 blocks, featuring approximately 3 nail salons nearby, 0.14 km of walkable streets, and 77,442 residents. Southwark ranks #3 with a score of 89.2/100 across 51 blocks, featuring approximately 8 nail salons nearby, 0.19 km of walkable streets, and 79,070 residents. Streatham Hill ranks #4 with a score of 88.4/100 across 51 blocks, featuring approximately 2 nail salons nearby, 0.12 km of walkable streets, and 59,850 residents. Bermondsey ranks #5 with a score of 88.2/100 across 51 blocks, featuring approximately 5 nail salons nearby, 0.17 km of walkable streets, and 59,668 residents.

Fields scored: nail salon competition, pedestrian length m and Total population (2021). 15,375 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026
Total population (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where is household income high in London but mapped retail thin?

Model-based household income against mapped retail presence — an overlap index

In London, the areas with the highest rankings are Belsize Park, Ham, and Raynes Park. Belsize Park leads with a score of 93.9/100 across 51 blocks, showing approximately 1 retail & shopping venue nearby and a median income of 53,435. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Belsize Parkin the London Borough of Camden districtalso spans Hampstead Garden SuburbScore 94
- ≈1 retail & shopping venue nearby
- median income: 53,435
Hamin the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames districtalso spans Coombe HillScore 97
- ≈0 retail & shopping venues nearby
- median income: 55,196
Raynes Parkin the London Borough of Merton districtalso spans Kingston ValeScore 91
- ≈9 retail & shopping venues nearby
- median income: 51,618
East Sheenin the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames districtalso spans North SheenScore 90
- ≈60 retail & shopping venues nearby
- median income: 53,577
Palmers Greenin the London Borough of Enfield districtalso spans World's EndScore 86
- ≈15 retail & shopping venues nearby
- median income: 49,406

How this query was built

The ONS small-area income estimate scored up and retail venue count scored down. The income term is modelled at MSOA level, so treat this as a coarse steer rather than a site-level finding.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Net annual household income (FYE2020)(stands in for income)	higher	55%	ONS model-based net annual household income at MSOA level.
retail competition	lower	45%	Rollup count of mapped retail venues, scored inverted.

What this can’t tell you

Neither field says anything about spending, footfall, rents or unit availability, and thin mapped retail is not proof of unmet demand.

Try changing it

· Swap the income estimate for households not deprived in any dimension — a census-measured alternative.
· Narrow the retail term to a single category.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This analysis ranks every block in London based on Net annual household income (FYE2020), where higher income ranks higher (weight 0.55), and retail competition, where lower competition ranks higher (weight 0.45). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas listed below. Belsize Park ranks #1 with a score of 93.9/100 across 51 blocks, showing approximately 1 retail & shopping venue nearby and a median income of 53,435. Ham ranks #2 with a score of 96.8/100 across 49 blocks, showing approximately 0 retail & shopping venues nearby and a median income of 55,196. Raynes Park ranks #3 with a score of 91.2/100 across 49 blocks, showing approximately 9 retail & shopping venues nearby and a median income of 51,618. East Sheen ranks #4 with a score of 90.2/100 across 49 blocks, showing approximately 60 retail & shopping venues nearby and a median income of 53,577. Palmers Green ranks #5 with a score of 85.7/100 across 51 blocks, showing approximately 15 retail & shopping venues nearby and a median income of 49,406.

Fields scored: Net annual household income (FYE2020) (2020) and retail competition. 13,755 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026
Net annual household income (FYE2020) (mean) source

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Where is net annual household income highest in London?

ONS model-based small-area income estimate, MSOA level, financial year ending 2020

In London, areas with the highest scores for Net annual household income (FYE2020) include West Hampstead, Brompton, and Clapham Junction. West Hampstead leads with a score of 97.7/100 across 51 blocks, where the data shows a median income of 57,873. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

West Hampsteadin the London Borough of Camden districtalso spans Belsize ParkScore 98
- median income: 57,873
Bromptonin the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea districtalso spans Kensal TownScore 97
- median income: 57,383
Clapham Junctionin the London Borough of Wandsworth districtalso spans BalhamScore 96
- median income: 56,204
Muswell Hillin the London Borough of Haringey districtScore 96
- median income: 54,626
Marylebonein the City of Westminster districtalso spans BelgraviaScore 95
- median income: 55,280

How this query was built

The England & Wales census carries no income question at all. This page uses the ONS small-area income estimate instead — a model-based figure published for Middle Layer Super Output Areas, each covering roughly 7,500 people, for the financial year ending 2020.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Net annual household income (FYE2020)(stands in for income)	higher	100%	ONS model-based net annual household income at MSOA level — the only income figure available for England and Wales, and not a census count.

What this can’t tell you

It is modelled, not counted, and it is published at a far coarser geography than every census column on this site, so within-MSOA detail is distributed rather than measured. It also predates the census by a year and covers a period before the 2022 cost-of-living shift.

Try changing it

· Compare with households not deprived in any dimension, which is a census-measured field.
· Add Level 4+ qualifications for an attainment-led reading of the same areas.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This analysis ranks every block in London based on Net annual household income (FYE2020), with higher income ranking higher (weight 0.9). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas listed below. West Hampstead ranks #1 with a score of 97.7/100 across 51 blocks, showing a median income of 57,873. Brompton ranks #2 with a score of 97.2/100 across 51 blocks, with a median income of 57,383. Clapham Junction ranks #3 with a score of 96.1/100 across 51 blocks, with a median income of 56,204. Muswell Hill ranks #4 with a score of 95.5/100 across 51 blocks, with a median income of 54,626. Marylebone ranks #5 with a score of 94.6/100 across 51 blocks, with a median income of 55,280. Each identified area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks, grouped when they are within a 1,200 m radius of each other.

Fields scored: Net annual household income (FYE2020) (2020). 13,755 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Net annual household income (FYE2020) (mean) source

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Where are households deprived in two or more dimensions in London?

Households deprived in 2, 3 or 4 of the ONS dimensions — Census 2021

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Shadwell (London Borough of Tower Hamlets), Kensal Town (City of Westminster), and Plashet (London Borough of Newham). Shadwell leads with a score of 94.6/100 across 51 blocks, where the data shows ≈8,537 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Shadwellin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans Bethnal GreenScore 95
- ≈8,537 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions
Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtalso spans Notting HillScore 94
- ≈9,642 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions
Plashetin the London Borough of Newham districtalso spans Manor ParkScore 94
- ≈7,402 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions
Hoxtonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans ShacklewellScore 93
- ≈7,616 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions
Finsbury Parkin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans Tufnell ParkScore 93
- ≈7,492 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions

How this query was built

The census measures household deprivation across four dimensions — employment, education, health or disability, and housing — and publishes a count for each number of dimensions. Summing 2, 3 and 4 gives the multiply-deprived households as a single ranked signal, which is how ONS itself usually reports the measure.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
households deprived in 2 or more dimensions	higher	100%	The three published multiple-deprivation classes summed — households deprived in at least two of the four ONS dimensions.

What this can’t tell you

Deprivation here is a household classification with a published definition, not a statement about the people in it or about an area's character. It is not the English Indices of Multiple Deprivation, which are a different measure at a different geography.

Try changing it

· Switch to households deprived in no dimension for the opposite view.
· Add the model-based household income estimate as an overlap.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on households deprived in 2 or more dimensions (higher ranks higher, weight 0.9). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas listed below. Shadwell (London Borough of Tower Hamlets) ranks #1 with a score of 94.6/100 across 51 blocks, containing ≈8,537 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions. Kensal Town (City of Westminster) ranks #2 with a score of 94.4/100 across 51 blocks, containing ≈9,642 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions. Plashet (London Borough of Newham) ranks #3 with a score of 94.1/100 across 51 blocks, containing ≈7,402 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions. Hoxton (London Borough of Hackney) ranks #4 with a score of 93.3/100 across 51 blocks, containing ≈7,616 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions. Finsbury Park (London Borough of Islington) ranks #5 with a score of 93.1/100 across 51 blocks, containing ≈7,492 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: households deprived in 2 or more dimensions. 15,373 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026

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Where are households not deprived in any dimension in London?

Households deprived in none of the four ONS dimensions — Census 2021

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Islington, Clapham, and Earl's Court. Islington leads with a score of 95.4/100 across 51 blocks, where the data shows ≈18,638 residents (not deprived in any dimension). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Islingtonin the London Borough of Islington districtScore 95
- ≈18,638 residents (not deprived in any dimension)
Claphamin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans Herne HillScore 94
- ≈16,590 residents (not deprived in any dimension)
Earl's Courtin the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea districtalso spans West KensingtonScore 94
- ≈19,532 residents (not deprived in any dimension)
Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtalso spans North KensingtonScore 94
- ≈18,345 residents (not deprived in any dimension)
Elephant and Castlein the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans CamberwellScore 93
- ≈16,742 residents (not deprived in any dimension)

How this query was built

The top class of the published deprivation table, counted directly. It is the most robust "comfortable households" signal in the England & Wales census, because it is a measured classification rather than an inference from housing cost.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Not deprived in any dimension	higher	100%	Households deprived in none of the four published dimensions.

What this can’t tell you

Not deprived in any dimension is not the same as high income: the four dimensions are employment, education, health and housing, and a household can clear all four on a modest income.

Try changing it

· Add the model-based household income estimate to see where the two agree.
· Switch to Level 4+ qualifications for an education-led reading.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London on Not deprived in any dimension (higher ranks higher, weight 0.9), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas below. Islington ranks #1 with a score of 95.4/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈18,638 residents (not deprived in any dimension). Clapham ranks #2 with a score of 94.1/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈16,590 residents (not deprived in any dimension). Earl's Court ranks #3 with a score of 94.1/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈19,532 residents (not deprived in any dimension). Kensal Town ranks #4 with a score of 93.8/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈18,345 residents (not deprived in any dimension). Elephant and Castle ranks #5 with a score of 92.8/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈16,742 residents (not deprived in any dimension). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: Not deprived in any dimension (2021). 15,381 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Not deprived in any dimension (count) source

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Which parts of London combine higher household income with multiply-deprived households?

Model-based household income blended with households deprived in 2+ dimensions — a mixed-area overlap index

In London, Petersham, Highbury, and Earl's Court are the highest-ranking areas. Petersham leads with a score of 90.3/100 across 49 blocks, showing a median income of 55,201 and approximately 2 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Petershamin the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames districtalso spans RoehamptonScore 90
- median income: 55,201
- ≈2 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions
Highburyin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans DalstonScore 86
- median income: 49,765
- ≈6,107 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions
Earl's Courtin the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea districtalso spans West KensingtonScore 84
- median income: 52,271
- ≈5,447 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions
Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtScore 84
- median income: 49,740
- ≈7,941 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions
Kilburnin the London Borough of Camden districtalso spans Belsize ParkScore 82
- median income: 54,873
- ≈3,910 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions

How this query was built

Two household readings from different sources: a modelled income estimate at MSOA level and a census-counted deprivation classification at Output Area level. Ranking both up finds areas that look comfortable on average while still containing a substantial deprived population.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Net annual household income (FYE2020)(stands in for income)	higher	50%	ONS model-based net annual household income at MSOA level.
households deprived in 2 or more dimensions	higher	50%	The three published multiple-deprivation classes summed.

What this can’t tell you

The two fields have different geographies and different reference periods, so this is a coincidence of two readings, not a household-level finding. It cannot say which households are which.

Try changing it

· Drop the deprivation term to rank on the income estimate alone.
· Switch to social renting for a census-only version of the same idea.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on Net annual household income (FYE2020) (higher ranks higher, weight 0.5) and households deprived in 2 or more dimensions (higher ranks higher, weight 0.5). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas listed below. Petersham ranks #1 with a score of 90.3/100 across 49 blocks, with a median income of 55,201 and approximately 2 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions. Highbury ranks #2 with a score of 85.7/100 across 51 blocks, with a median income of 49,765 and approximately 6,107 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions. Earl's Court ranks #3 with a score of 83.8/100 across 51 blocks, with a median income of 52,271 and approximately 5,447 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions. Kensal Town ranks #4 with a score of 83.6/100 across 51 blocks, with a median income of 49,740 and approximately 7,941 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions. Kilburn ranks #5 with a score of 82.4/100 across 51 blocks, with a median income of 54,873 and approximately 3,910 households deprived in 2 or more dimensions.

Fields scored: Net annual household income (FYE2020) (2020) and households deprived in 2 or more dimensions. 16,241 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026
Net annual household income (FYE2020) (mean) source

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Where do residents with degree-level qualifications live in London?

Level 4 and above as highest qualification, residents aged 16 and over — ONS Census 2021

In London, the areas with the highest scores are Haggerston, Clapham, and Kensal Town. Haggerston leads with a score of 95.5/100 across 51 blocks, where the data shows ≈39,859 residents (level 4 and above). Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Haggerstonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans HighburyScore 96
- ≈39,859 residents (level 4 and above)
Claphamin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans Herne HillScore 95
- ≈39,216 residents (level 4 and above)
Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtalso spans North KensingtonScore 95
- ≈41,084 residents (level 4 and above)
Earl's Courtin the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea districtalso spans West KensingtonScore 94
- ≈40,340 residents (level 4 and above)
Hollowayin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans Stroud GreenScore 94
- ≈37,172 residents (level 4 and above)

How this query was built

Level 4 and above covers degrees and higher qualifications and is published as the highest qualification held, so this is a measured attainment count rather than an occupational or income stand-in.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Level 4 and above	higher	100%	Residents aged 16+ whose highest qualification is Level 4 or above — a published class.

What this can’t tell you

It records the highest qualification held, not the field, the institution or whether it is being used. The base is residents aged 16 and over, which includes students still working towards a qualification.

Try changing it

· Compare with residents holding no qualifications.
· Add higher managerial occupations to see where attainment and occupation coincide.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London at Level 4 and above (higher ranks higher, weight 0.9), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas below. Haggerston ranks #1 with a score of 95.5/100 across 51 blocks, containing ≈39,859 residents (level 4 and above). Clapham ranks #2 with a score of 95.4/100 across 51 blocks, containing ≈39,216 residents (level 4 and above). Kensal Town ranks #3 with a score of 95/100 across 51 blocks, containing ≈41,084 residents (level 4 and above). Earl's Court ranks #4 with a score of 94/100 across 51 blocks, containing ≈40,340 residents (level 4 and above). Holloway ranks #5 with a score of 93.9/100 across 51 blocks, containing ≈37,172 residents (level 4 and above). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: Level 4 and above (2021). 15,381 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Level 4 and above (count) source

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Where do economically inactive residents live in London?

Economically inactive residents aged 16 and over — ONS Census 2021

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Forest Gate, Mile End, and Kensal Town. Forest Gate leads with a score of 97.4/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈28,209 residents (economically inactive). Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Forest Gatein the London Borough of Newham districtalso spans Little IlfordScore 97
- ≈28,209 residents (economically inactive)
Mile Endin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans WhitechapelScore 96
- ≈26,888 residents (economically inactive)
Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtalso spans Notting HillScore 96
- ≈26,684 residents (economically inactive)
Elephant and Castlein the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans CamberwellScore 92
- ≈21,919 residents (economically inactive)
Islingtonin the London Borough of Islington districtScore 92
- ≈21,351 residents (economically inactive)

How this query was built

A published economic-activity class, counted directly. Economic inactivity is a defined status covering retirement, long-term sickness, caring responsibilities and study.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Economically inactive	higher	100%	Residents aged 16+ classified as economically inactive — a published class.

What this can’t tell you

Inactive is not unemployed: the unemployed are economically active. The class mixes retirees, carers and people who are long-term sick, and the census does not separate them at this geography.

Try changing it

· Add the 65+ share to see how much of the pattern is retirement.
· Compare with the economically active class.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on the proportion of economically inactive residents, with higher ranks indicating a higher proportion (weight 0.9). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas listed below. Forest Gate ranks #1 with a score of 97.4/100 across 51 blocks, representing ≈28,209 residents (economically inactive). Mile End ranks #2 with a score of 95.9/100 across 51 blocks, representing ≈26,888 residents (economically inactive). Kensal Town ranks #3 with a score of 95.8/100 across 51 blocks, representing ≈26,684 residents (economically inactive). Elephant and Castle ranks #4 with a score of 91.9/100 across 51 blocks, representing ≈21,919 residents (economically inactive). Islington ranks #5 with a score of 91.6/100 across 51 blocks, representing ≈21,351 residents (economically inactive).

Fields scored: Economically inactive (2021). 15,381 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Economically inactive (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do residents in higher managerial and professional occupations live in London?

NS-SeC class 1, residents aged 16 and over — ONS Census 2021

In London, areas with the highest representation of residents in higher managerial & professional roles include Hoxton, Clapham, and Earl's Court. Hoxton leads with a score of 96.2/100 across 51 blocks, encompassing approximately 18,006 residents in this category. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Hoxtonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans HighburyScore 96
- ≈18,006 residents (higher managerial & professional)
Claphamin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans Herne HillScore 95
- ≈16,145 residents (higher managerial & professional)
Earl's Courtin the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea districtalso spans West KensingtonScore 95
- ≈17,834 residents (higher managerial & professional)
West Hampsteadin the London Borough of Camden districtalso spans Belsize ParkScore 94
- ≈15,916 residents (higher managerial & professional)
Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtalso spans North KensingtonScore 94
- ≈17,160 residents (higher managerial & professional)

How this query was built

The National Statistics Socio-economic Classification is published per Output Area for residents aged 16 and over, and its top class is counted directly. This is an occupational classification with a documented definition, which is a far stronger basis than any income proxy.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Higher managerial & professional	higher	100%	Residents aged 16+ in higher managerial and professional occupations — the top published NS-SeC class.

What this can’t tell you

NS-SeC is derived from occupation and employment status, not from earnings, so it is not an income measure. Its base is residents aged 16 and over, so shares computed against total population would be wrong.

Try changing it

· Compare with routine and semi-routine occupations.
· Add the model-based household income estimate as an overlap.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on the presence of residents in higher managerial & professional roles (higher ranks higher, weighted 0.9), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas below. Hoxton ranks #1 with a score of 96.2/100 across 51 blocks, containing approximately 18,006 residents in higher managerial & professional roles. Clapham ranks #2 with a score of 95/100 across 51 blocks, with approximately 16,145 residents in this category. Earl's Court ranks #3 with a score of 94.8/100 across 51 blocks, with approximately 17,834 residents in this category. West Hampstead ranks #4 with a score of 94.2/100 across 51 blocks, with approximately 15,916 residents in this category. Kensal Town ranks #5 with a score of 94/100 across 51 blocks, with approximately 17,160 residents in this category. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: Higher managerial & professional (2021). 15,378 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Higher managerial & professional (count) source

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Where do residents with no qualifications live in London?

No qualifications held, residents aged 16 and over — ONS Census 2021

In London, the areas with the highest scores are Upton Park, Shadwell, and West Green (north). Upton Park leads with a score of 98.3/100 across 51 blocks, where the data shows ≈17,231 residents (no qualifications). Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Upton Parkin the London Borough of Newham districtalso spans Little IlfordScore 98
- ≈17,231 residents (no qualifications)
Shadwellin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans Bethnal GreenScore 94
- ≈13,757 residents (no qualifications)
West Green (north)in the London Borough of Haringey districtalso spans West Green, HarringayScore 91
- ≈11,831 residents (no qualifications)
West Green (north 2)in the London Borough of Haringey districtalso spans West Green, EdmontonScore 90
- ≈11,777 residents (no qualifications)
Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtScore 90
- ≈11,858 residents (no qualifications)

How this query was built

The bottom class of the published qualifications table, counted on its own. It is a direct measure and one of the clearest service-planning signals the census carries.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
No qualifications	higher	100%	Residents aged 16+ holding no qualifications — a published class.

What this can’t tell you

No formal qualification is not a measure of skill or literacy, and the base includes older residents who left school before the current qualification framework existed.

Try changing it

· Compare with Level 4 and above.
· Add household deprivation as an overlap.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on 'No qualifications' (higher ranks indicate higher scores, with a weight of 0.9). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas listed below. Upton Park ranks #1 with a score of 98.3/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈17,231 residents (no qualifications). Shadwell ranks #2 with a score of 94.1/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈13,757 residents (no qualifications). West Green (north) ranks #3 with a score of 91.2/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈11,831 residents (no qualifications). West Green (north 2) ranks #4 with a score of 90.1/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈11,777 residents (no qualifications). Kensal Town ranks #5 with a score of 89.7/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈11,858 residents (no qualifications).

Fields scored: No qualifications (2021). 15,380 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
No qualifications (count) source

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Where do residents in routine and semi-routine occupations live in London?

NS-SeC semi-routine and routine classes summed, residents aged 16 and over — ONS Census 2021

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Plashet (London Borough of Newham), Loughborough Junction (London Borough of Lambeth) and Shadwell (London Borough of Tower Hamlets). Plashet (London Borough of Newham) leads with a score of 97.1/100 across 51 blocks, where the data shows ≈16,052 residents in routine and semi-routine occupations. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Plashetin the London Borough of Newham districtalso spans Manor ParkScore 97
- ≈16,052 residents in routine and semi-routine occupations
Loughborough Junctionin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans VauxhallScore 93
- ≈14,068 residents in routine and semi-routine occupations
Shadwellin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans Bethnal GreenScore 91
- ≈12,004 residents in routine and semi-routine occupations
Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtScore 90
- ≈12,633 residents in routine and semi-routine occupations
Walworthin the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans PeckhamScore 90
- ≈13,521 residents in routine and semi-routine occupations

How this query was built

The two published routine classes summed. They are a single labour-market segment in most analyses, and reporting them together avoids a page that splits one group across two thin signals.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
residents in routine and semi-routine occupations	higher	100%	The two published routine NS-SeC classes summed, over residents aged 16 and over.

What this can’t tell you

NS-SeC describes occupation, not pay, hours or contract type, and its base is residents aged 16 and over rather than the workforce.

Try changing it

· Compare with higher managerial and professional occupations.
· Add households with no car to see where the two coincide.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London on residents in routine and semi-routine occupations (higher ranks higher, weight 0.9), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas below. Plashet (London Borough of Newham) ranks #1 with a score of 97.1/100 across 51 blocks: ≈16,052 residents in routine and semi-routine occupations. Loughborough Junction (London Borough of Lambeth) ranks #2 with a score of 93.2/100 across 51 blocks: ≈14,068 residents in routine and semi-routine occupations. Shadwell (London Borough of Tower Hamlets) ranks #3 with a score of 91.1/100 across 51 blocks: ≈12,004 residents in routine and semi-routine occupations. Kensal Town (City of Westminster) ranks #4 with a score of 90.3/100 across 51 blocks: ≈12,633 residents in routine and semi-routine occupations. Walworth (London Borough of Southwark) ranks #5 with a score of 89.5/100 across 51 blocks: ≈13,521 residents in routine and semi-routine occupations. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: residents in routine and semi-routine occupations. 15,378 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do London's higher managerial residents and restaurant density overlap?

NS-SeC class 1 residents blended with mapped restaurants — an overlap index

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Whitechapel (London Borough of Tower Hamlets), Islington (London Borough of Islington), and Kensal Town (City of Westminster). Whitechapel leads with a score of 89.3/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈13,099 residents (higher managerial & professional) and ≈595 all restaurants venues nearby. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Whitechapelin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans HaggerstonScore 89
- ≈13,099 residents (higher managerial & professional)
- ≈595 all restaurants venues nearby
Islingtonin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans BlackfriarsScore 85
- ≈15,068 residents (higher managerial & professional)
- ≈347 all restaurants venues nearby
Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtScore 85
- ≈17,160 residents (higher managerial & professional)
- ≈251 all restaurants venues nearby
Elephant and Castlein the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans SouthwarkScore 84
- ≈13,115 residents (higher managerial & professional)
- ≈280 all restaurants venues nearby
Fulhamin the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham districtalso spans KensingtonScore 83
- ≈17,834 residents (higher managerial & professional)
- ≈221 all restaurants venues nearby

How this query was built

Residents in higher managerial and professional occupations alongside mapped restaurant count. The occupational class is measured, so the demand side here does not rest on the modelled income estimate.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Higher managerial & professional	higher	55%	Residents aged 16+ in higher managerial and professional occupations.
restaurant	higher	45%	Rollup count of mapped restaurants.

What this can’t tell you

NS-SeC is not earnings, restaurant records carry no price band or cover count, and residents are not the only customers — in central London they are a small minority of them.

Try changing it

· Invert the restaurant term to find the same profile with thinner supply.
· Swap the occupational class for the model-based income estimate.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on Higher managerial & professional (higher ranks higher, weight 0.55) and restaurant (higher ranks higher, weight 0.45). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas listed below. Whitechapel (London Borough of Tower Hamlets) ranks #1 with a score of 89.3/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈13,099 residents (higher managerial & professional) and ≈595 all restaurants venues nearby. Islington (London Borough of Islington) ranks #2 with a score of 85.2/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈15,068 residents (higher managerial & professional) and ≈347 all restaurants venues nearby. Kensal Town (City of Westminster) ranks #3 with a score of 84.6/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈17,160 residents (higher managerial & professional) and ≈251 all restaurants venues nearby. Elephant and Castle (London Borough of Southwark) ranks #4 with a score of 83.9/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈13,115 residents (higher managerial & professional) and ≈280 all restaurants venues nearby. Fulham (London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham) ranks #5 with a score of 82.9/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈17,834 residents (higher managerial & professional) and ≈221 all restaurants venues nearby. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped together within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: Higher managerial & professional (2021) and restaurant. 15,378 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026
Higher managerial & professional (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do older people living alone and pharmacies overlap in London?

One-person households aged 66 and over blended with mapped pharmacies — an overlap index

In London, areas with high scores include Notting Hill, Barnsbury, and Lambeth. Notting Hill leads with a score of 69.5/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈3,957 residents (one person aged 66 and over) and ≈21 pharmacies nearby. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Notting Hillin the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea districtalso spans Kensal TownScore 70
- ≈3,957 residents (one person aged 66 and over)
- ≈21 pharmacies nearby
Barnsburyin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans ShoreditchScore 66
- ≈2,756 residents (one person aged 66 and over)
- ≈24 pharmacies nearby
Lambethin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans WalworthScore 64
- ≈2,550 residents (one person aged 66 and over)
- ≈23 pharmacies nearby
Queen's Parkin the London Borough of Brent districtalso spans St. John's WoodScore 63
- ≈2,987 residents (one person aged 66 and over)
- ≈15 pharmacies nearby
Shepherd's Bushin the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham districtalso spans HammersmithScore 63
- ≈2,729 residents (one person aged 66 and over)
- ≈23 pharmacies nearby

How this query was built

The demand side is a published cross of living alone with age, which is stronger than a bare senior share; the supply side is mapped pharmacy count. Ranking both up shows where the two coincide.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
One person aged 66 and over	higher	60%	A published household-composition cell: one-person households aged 66 or over.
pharmacy	higher	40%	Count of mapped pharmacies in the area.

What this can’t tell you

Nothing about health, prescriptions or care needs. A pharmacy record carries no size, dispensing volume or opening hours.

Try changing it

· Invert the pharmacy term to find the same households with the thinnest presence.
· Swap pharmacies for the whole health and medical category.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This analysis ranks every block in London based on the presence of one person aged 66 and over (weighted 0.6) and pharmacies (weighted 0.4). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas listed below. Notting Hill ranks #1 with a score of 69.5/100 across 51 blocks, featuring ≈3,957 residents (one person aged 66 and over) and ≈21 pharmacies nearby. Barnsbury ranks #2 with a score of 66.2/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈2,756 residents (one person aged 66 and over) and ≈24 pharmacies nearby. Lambeth ranks #3 with a score of 63.8/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈2,550 residents (one person aged 66 and over) and ≈23 pharmacies nearby. Queen's Park ranks #4 with a score of 63.2/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈2,987 residents (one person aged 66 and over) and ≈15 pharmacies nearby. Shepherd's Bush ranks #5 with a score of 62.9/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈2,729 residents (one person aged 66 and over) and ≈23 pharmacies nearby. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: One person aged 66 and over (2021) and pharmacy. 15,369 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026
One person aged 66 and over (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do London's full-time students live near education venues?

The NS-SeC full-time student class blended with mapped education venues — an overlap index

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Bloomsbury, Finsbury, and Elephant and Castle. Bloomsbury leads with a score of 91.3/100 across 51 blocks, where the data shows ≈11,035 residents (full-time students) and ≈530 education venues nearby. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Bloomsburyin the London Borough of Camden districtalso spans Somers TownScore 91
- ≈11,035 residents (full-time students)
- ≈530 education venues nearby
Finsburyin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans Bethnal GreenScore 88
- ≈7,808 residents (full-time students)
- ≈209 education venues nearby
Elephant and Castlein the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans Old Kent RoadScore 87
- ≈10,817 residents (full-time students)
- ≈138 education venues nearby
North Kensingtonin the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea districtalso spans Notting HillScore 84
- ≈7,009 residents (full-time students)
- ≈136 education venues nearby
Earl's Courtin the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea districtalso spans KensingtonScore 84
- ≈7,934 residents (full-time students)
- ≈111 education venues nearby

How this query was built

The census counts full-time students directly, so the demand side here is a measured status rather than an age band standing in for one. The venue side is mapped education places.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Full-time students	higher	60%	Residents aged 16+ classified as full-time students — a published NS-SeC class.
education	higher	40%	Rollup count of mapped education venues.

What this can’t tell you

A campus in the hex does not mean the residents attend it, and venue counts are presence rather than size — a university and a primary school each count as one.

Try changing it

· Drop the venue term to rank on the student count alone.
· Swap education venues for bars and nightlife.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London on Full-time students (higher ranks higher, weight 0.6) and education (higher ranks higher, weight 0.4), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas below. Bloomsbury ranks #1 with a score of 91.3/100 across 51 blocks: ≈11,035 residents (full-time students) and ≈530 education venues nearby. Finsbury ranks #2 with a score of 87.7/100 across 51 blocks: ≈7,808 residents (full-time students) and ≈209 education venues nearby. Elephant and Castle ranks #3 with a score of 86.8/100 across 51 blocks: ≈10,817 residents (full-time students) and ≈138 education venues nearby. North Kensington ranks #4 with a score of 83.5/100 across 51 blocks: ≈7,009 residents (full-time students) and ≈136 education venues nearby. Earl's Court ranks #5 with a score of 83.5/100 across 51 blocks: ≈7,934 residents (full-time students) and ≈111 education venues nearby. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: Full-time students (2021) and education. 15,377 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026
Full-time students (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

65+ share of residents, derived from the published ONS Census 2021 age bands

In London, Hornchurch, Shirley, and Green Street Green are among the highest-ranking areas. Hornchurch leads with a score of 87.4/100 across 51 blocks, where the data shows 24% share aged 65 and over. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Hornchurchin the London Borough of Havering districtalso spans Ardleigh GreenScore 87
- 24% share aged 65 and over
Shirleyin the London Borough of Croydon districtScore 93
- 27% share aged 65 and over
Green Street Greenin the London Borough of Bromley districtalso spans PoverestScore 86
- 23% share aged 65 and over
Beckenhamin the London Borough of Bromley districtalso spans ShortlandsScore 86
- 24% share aged 65 and over
Northwoodin the London Borough of Hillingdon districtalso spans Hatch EndScore 84
- 23% share aged 65 and over

How this query was built

A share computed from the published five-year age bands. Because the bands are exhaustive and mutually exclusive, the share is exact rather than estimated.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Share aged 65 and over	higher	100%	Share of residents aged 65 and over, computed from the published exhaustive age bands.

What this can’t tell you

A high share is not a high count — a small population with many older residents ranks alongside a large one. It says nothing about health, income or living arrangements.

Try changing it

· Switch to one-person households aged 66 and over to count households instead.
· Add health and medical venues as an overlap.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London on Share aged 65 and over (higher ranks higher, weight 0.9), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas below. Hornchurch ranks #1 with a score of 87.4/100 across 51 blocks: 24% share aged 65 and over. Shirley ranks #2 with a score of 92.6/100 across 48 blocks: 27% share aged 65 and over. Green Street Green ranks #3 with a score of 85.9/100 across 51 blocks: 23% share aged 65 and over. Beckenham ranks #4 with a score of 85.7/100 across 51 blocks: 24% share aged 65 and over. Northwood ranks #5 with a score of 83.8/100 across 51 blocks: 23% share aged 65 and over. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: Share aged 65 and over (2021). “Share aged 65 and over” is computed by this pipeline from published components rather than published directly. 14,295 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Share aged 65 and over (rate) — derived from published components source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do full-time students live in London?

NS-SeC full-time student class, residents aged 16 and over — ONS Census 2021

Mile End, Upton Park, and Elephant and Castle are among the areas with the highest scores for full-time students. Mile End leads with a score of 96.8/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈11,142 residents identified as full-time students. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks located within a 1,200 m radius.

Mile Endin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans WhitechapelScore 97
- ≈11,142 residents (full-time students)
Upton Parkin the London Borough of Newham districtalso spans Little IlfordScore 96
- ≈9,340 residents (full-time students)
Elephant and Castlein the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans CamberwellScore 94
- ≈10,899 residents (full-time students)
Paddingtonin the City of Westminster districtalso spans Kensal TownScore 94
- ≈8,650 residents (full-time students)
King's Crossin the London Borough of Camden districtalso spans Camden TownScore 93
- ≈13,416 residents (full-time students)

How this query was built

Unusually, the England & Wales census identifies full-time students as their own NS-SeC class, so this is a counted status rather than an inference from an age band sitting near a campus.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Full-time students	higher	100%	Residents aged 16+ classified as full-time students — a published NS-SeC class.

What this can’t tell you

It does not say what or where they study, and it counts residents aged 16 and over, so sixth-formers and university students are in the same number. Term-time address rules mean the census counts most students where they study.

Try changing it

· Add education venues to see which of these areas sit near campuses.
· Compare with the 20-24 age band.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on the presence of full-time students, with higher ranks indicating a greater presence (weight 0.9). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas listed below. Mile End ranks #1 with a score of 96.8/100 across 51 blocks, containing ≈11,142 residents identified as full-time students. Upton Park ranks #2 with a score of 96.4/100 across 51 blocks, containing ≈9,340 residents identified as full-time students. Elephant and Castle ranks #3 with a score of 94.4/100 across 51 blocks, containing ≈10,899 residents identified as full-time students. Paddington ranks #4 with a score of 94.1/100 across 51 blocks, containing ≈8,650 residents identified as full-time students. King's Cross ranks #5 with a score of 93/100 across 51 blocks, containing ≈13,416 residents identified as full-time students. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: Full-time students (2021). 15,377 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Full-time students (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where is every member of the household 66 or over in London?

Single-family households where all members are 66 or over — ONS Census 2021

The highest-ranking areas are West Heath, Green Street Green, and Elm Park. West Heath leads with a score of 93/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈1,394 residents (single family, all aged 66 and over). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

West Heathin the London Borough of Bexley districtalso spans Northumberland HeathScore 93
- ≈1,394 residents (single family, all aged 66 and over)
Green Street Greenin the London Borough of Bromley districtalso spans GoddingtonScore 84
- ≈1,039 residents (single family, all aged 66 and over)
Elm Parkin the London Borough of Havering districtalso spans HornchurchScore 83
- ≈1,125 residents (single family, all aged 66 and over)
Blackfenin the London Borough of Bexley districtScore 83
- ≈1,056 residents (single family, all aged 66 and over)
Pinnerin the London Borough of Harrow districtScore 83
- ≈1,010 residents (single family, all aged 66 and over)

How this query was built

Another published cross of household form with member age: a single family in which everybody is 66 or over. Most often a retired couple, and it is a counted cell rather than an estimate.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Single family, all aged 66 and over	higher	100%	A published household-composition cell: single-family households where every member is 66 or over.

What this can’t tell you

It does not separate couples from other family arrangements, and it carries no information about health, income or care.

Try changing it

· Compare with one-person households aged 66 and over.
· Add outright ownership to see where retired-age households own their homes.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London on Single family, all aged 66 and over (higher ranks higher, weight 0.9), then groups the top-scoring blocks into areas. West Heath ranks #1 with a score of 93/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈1,394 residents (single family, all aged 66 and over). Green Street Green ranks #2 with a score of 84.4/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈1,039 residents (single family, all aged 66 and over). Elm Park ranks #3 with a score of 83/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈1,125 residents (single family, all aged 66 and over). Blackfen ranks #4 with a score of 82.7/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈1,056 residents (single family, all aged 66 and over). Pinner ranks #5 with a score of 82.6/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈1,010 residents (single family, all aged 66 and over). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: Single family, all aged 66 and over (2021). 15,364 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Single family, all aged 66 and over (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do people aged 66 and over live alone in London?

One-person households where the occupant is 66 or over — ONS Census 2021

In London, North Kensington, Earl's Court, and Archway are among the highest-ranking areas. North Kensington leads with a score of 96.3/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈3,957 residents (one person aged 66 and over). Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

North Kensingtonin the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea districtalso spans Kensal TownScore 96
- ≈3,957 residents (one person aged 66 and over)
Earl's Courtin the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea districtalso spans FulhamScore 92
- ≈3,518 residents (one person aged 66 and over)
Archwayin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans HollowayScore 92
- ≈2,771 residents (one person aged 66 and over)
South Hampsteadin the London Borough of Camden districtalso spans St. John's WoodScore 91
- ≈3,165 residents (one person aged 66 and over)
Finsburyin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans HighburyScore 91
- ≈2,756 residents (one person aged 66 and over)

How this query was built

The household-composition table crosses living alone with the occupant's age directly, so "one person aged 66 or over" is a published cell rather than an inference from a senior share and a household count. That makes this one of the strongest age-and-household pages the census supports.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
One person aged 66 and over	higher	100%	A published household-composition cell: one-person households whose occupant is aged 66 or over.

What this can’t tell you

Nothing about health, income, care needs or isolation — living alone is a household arrangement, not a welfare measure.

Try changing it

· Compare with single-family households where everyone is 66 or over.
· Add pharmacies and health venues to weigh the profile against local provision.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This analysis ranks every block in London based on the presence of one person aged 66 and over (higher ranks higher, with a weight of 0.9). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into areas. North Kensington ranks #1 with a score of 96.3/100 across 51 blocks, indicating ≈3,957 residents (one person aged 66 and over). Earl's Court ranks #2 with a score of 92/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈3,518 residents (one person aged 66 and over). Archway ranks #3 with a score of 92/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈2,771 residents (one person aged 66 and over). South Hampstead ranks #4 with a score of 90.7/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈3,165 residents (one person aged 66 and over). Finsbury ranks #5 with a score of 90.6/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈2,756 residents (one person aged 66 and over).

Fields scored: One person aged 66 and over (2021). 15,369 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
One person aged 66 and over (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do residents aged 20–24 live in London?

The published 20–24 five-year age band — ONS Census 2021

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Whitechapel (London Borough of Tower Hamlets), Elephant and Castle (London Borough of Southwark), and Clapham (London Borough of Lambeth). Whitechapel (London Borough of Tower Hamlets) leads with a score of 97.6/100 across 51 blocks, where the data shows ≈9,885 residents aged 20–24. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Whitechapelin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans Mile EndScore 98
- ≈9,885 residents aged 20–24
Elephant and Castlein the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans CamberwellScore 96
- ≈9,482 residents aged 20–24
Claphamin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans OvalScore 96
- ≈8,294 residents aged 20–24
West Kensingtonin the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham districtalso spans FulhamScore 95
- ≈8,334 residents aged 20–24
Upton Parkin the London Borough of Newham districtalso spans Little IlfordScore 95
- ≈6,943 residents aged 20–24

How this query was built

The literal published five-year band, used under its own name rather than relabelled as a generation — cohort names do not line up with census bands, and the band is what was counted.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Aged 20 to 24	higher	100%	The published 20-24 five-year age band.

What this can’t tell you

Nothing about study, work or income. And because the census was taken in March 2021 during a national lockdown, student and shared-household addresses in particular reflect where people were living then.

Try changing it

· Compare with full-time students, which the census counts directly.
· Add bars and nightlife venues as an overlap.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London on Aged 20 to 24 (higher ranks higher, weight 0.9), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas below. Whitechapel (London Borough of Tower Hamlets) ranks #1 with a score of 97.6/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈9,885 residents aged 20–24. Elephant and Castle (London Borough of Southwark) ranks #2 with a score of 96/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈9,482 residents aged 20–24. Clapham (London Borough of Lambeth) ranks #3 with a score of 95.6/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈8,294 residents aged 20–24. West Kensington (London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham) ranks #4 with a score of 94.6/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈8,334 residents aged 20–24. Upton Park (London Borough of Newham) ranks #5 with a score of 94.5/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈6,943 residents aged 20–24. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: Aged 20 to 24 (2021). 15,377 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Aged 20 to 24 (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do residents aged 25–34 live in London?

The 25–29 and 30–34 published bands summed — ONS Census 2021

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Whitechapel (London Borough of Tower Hamlets), Clapham (London Borough of Lambeth), and Dalston (London Borough of Hackney). Whitechapel (London Borough of Tower Hamlets) leads with a score of 96.4/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈22,945 residents aged 25-34. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Whitechapelin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans Bethnal GreenScore 96
- ≈22,945 residents aged 25-34
Claphamin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans OvalScore 96
- ≈24,056 residents aged 25-34
Dalstonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans IslingtonScore 96
- ≈22,869 residents aged 25-34
Highburyin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans Finsbury ParkScore 94
- ≈20,594 residents aged 25-34
Elephant and Castlein the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans CamberwellScore 94
- ≈20,241 residents aged 25-34

How this query was built

Two adjacent published five-year bands summed into the early-career decade. Stating it as 25-34 keeps the claim tied to the bands the census actually counted.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
residents aged 25-34	higher	100%	The two published five-year bands covering ages 25 to 34, summed.

What this can’t tell you

Nothing about income, tenure or household form — those are separate tables and are not crossed with age.

Try changing it

· Add private renting to see where the age band and the rental sector overlap.
· Compare with the 35-49 bands.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on residents aged 25-34 (higher ranks higher, with a weight of 0.9). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into areas. Whitechapel (London Borough of Tower Hamlets) ranks #1 with a score of 96.4/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈22,945 residents aged 25-34. Clapham (London Borough of Lambeth) ranks #2 with a score of 96.3/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈24,056 residents aged 25-34. Dalston (London Borough of Hackney) ranks #3 with a score of 96/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈22,869 residents aged 25-34. Highbury (London Borough of Islington) ranks #4 with a score of 94.3/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈20,594 residents aged 25-34. Elephant and Castle (London Borough of Southwark) ranks #5 with a score of 93.8/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈20,241 residents aged 25-34. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: residents aged 25-34. 15,378 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do children under 15 and parks overlap in London?

The three published child age bands blended with mapped parks — an overlap index

In London, Limehouse, Queen's Park, and Plashet are the areas with the highest scores. Limehouse leads with a score of 73.6/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈15,905 residents aged 0-14 and ≈43 parks nearby. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Limehousein the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans WhitechapelScore 74
- ≈15,905 residents aged 0-14
- ≈43 parks nearby
Queen's Parkin the London Borough of Brent districtalso spans Kensal TownScore 73
- ≈12,965 residents aged 0-14
- ≈38 parks nearby
Plashetin the London Borough of Newham districtScore 70
- ≈18,946 residents aged 0-14
- ≈28 parks nearby
Hollowayin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans Finsbury ParkScore 70
- ≈10,186 residents aged 0-14
- ≈44 parks nearby
Bethnal Greenin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans CanonburyScore 69
- ≈11,646 residents aged 0-14
- ≈40 parks nearby

How this query was built

Published child counts alongside mapped park records. Children are counted at home and parks where they are, so this ranks areas where both are present rather than claiming those children use those parks.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
residents aged 0-14	higher	60%	The three published five-year bands covering ages 0 to 14, summed.
park	higher	40%	Count of mapped parks in the area.

What this can’t tell you

A park record has no size, so a pocket square and Hyde Park each count as one. This is a presence index, not a green-space measure.

Try changing it

· Swap parks for education venues to weigh schooling instead.
· Drop the park term to rank on child counts alone.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This analysis ranks every block in London based on residents aged 0-14 (weighted 0.6) and parks (weighted 0.4), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas listed below. Limehouse ranks #1 with a score of 73.6/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈15,905 residents aged 0-14 and ≈43 parks nearby. Queen's Park ranks #2 with a score of 72.6/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈12,965 residents aged 0-14 and ≈38 parks nearby. Plashet ranks #3 with a score of 70.3/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈18,946 residents aged 0-14 and ≈28 parks nearby. Holloway ranks #4 with a score of 69.5/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈10,186 residents aged 0-14 and ≈44 parks nearby. Bethnal Green ranks #5 with a score of 68.6/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈11,646 residents aged 0-14 and ≈40 parks nearby.

Fields scored: residents aged 0-14 and park. 15,379 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do people living alone have the most places to eat nearby in London?

One-person households blended with mapped eating and drinking venues — a solo-living overlap index

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Holborn (London Borough of Camden), Kensal Town (City of Westminster) and Whitechapel (London Borough of Tower Hamlets). Holborn (London Borough of Camden) leads with a score of 90/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈13,348 residents (1 person) and ≈384 eat & drink venues nearby. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Holbornin the London Borough of Camden districtalso spans IslingtonScore 90
- ≈13,348 residents (1 person)
- ≈384 eat & drink venues nearby
Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtalso spans North KensingtonScore 89
- ≈16,630 residents (1 person)
- ≈270 eat & drink venues nearby
Whitechapelin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans Bethnal GreenScore 89
- ≈10,441 residents (1 person)
- ≈539 eat & drink venues nearby
Elephant and Castlein the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans The BoroughScore 86
- ≈12,207 residents (1 person)
- ≈236 eat & drink venues nearby
West Kensingtonin the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham districtalso spans South KensingtonScore 86
- ≈15,319 residents (1 person)
- ≈232 eat & drink venues nearby

How this query was built

One-person households scored up alongside eating and drinking venue count. People living alone eat out more, so the pairing finds where that household form and the amenities serving it coincide.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
1 person	higher	65%	Households with a single occupant — a published household-size class.
eat and drink	higher	35%	Rollup count of mapped eating and drinking venues.

What this can’t tell you

Household size does not carry the occupant's age or income, and venue count is presence, not capacity or trade.

Try changing it

· Switch to one-person households aged 66 and over for a different profile.
· Drop the venue term to rank on one-person households alone.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on 1 person (higher ranks higher, weight 0.65) and eat and drink (higher ranks higher, weight 0.35), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas below. Holborn (London Borough of Camden) ranks #1 with a score of 90/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈13,348 residents (1 person) and ≈384 eat & drink venues nearby. Kensal Town (City of Westminster) ranks #2 with a score of 89.2/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈16,630 residents (1 person) and ≈270 eat & drink venues nearby. Whitechapel (London Borough of Tower Hamlets) ranks #3 with a score of 88.9/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈10,441 residents (1 person) and ≈539 eat & drink venues nearby. Elephant and Castle (London Borough of Southwark) ranks #4 with a score of 85.9/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈12,207 residents (1 person) and ≈236 eat & drink venues nearby. West Kensington (London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham) ranks #5 with a score of 85.5/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈15,319 residents (1 person) and ≈232 eat & drink venues nearby. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: 1 person (2021) and eat and drink. 15,377 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026
1 person (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do children under 15 live in London?

The 0–4, 5–9 and 10–14 published bands summed — ONS Census 2021

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Plashet (London Borough of Newham), Mile End (London Borough of Tower Hamlets) and Clapton (London Borough of Hackney). Plashet (London Borough of Newham) leads with a score of 97.3/100 across 51 blocks, where the data shows ≈19,888 residents aged 0-14. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Plashetin the London Borough of Newham districtScore 97
- ≈19,888 residents aged 0-14
Mile Endin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans WhitechapelScore 91
- ≈15,936 residents aged 0-14
Claptonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans Stoke NewingtonScore 90
- ≈16,527 residents aged 0-14
Leytonin the London Borough of Waltham Forest districtScore 89
- ≈12,977 residents aged 0-14
London Borough of Redbridgealso spans Little IlfordScore 88
- ≈15,351 residents aged 0-14

How this query was built

The three published child bands summed. Counting children directly is a better family signal than a household-composition class, because it says how many children are there rather than how many households have any.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
residents aged 0-14	higher	100%	The three published five-year bands covering ages 0 to 14, summed.

What this can’t tell you

It counts children, not families or households, and says nothing about schooling, childcare use or household income.

Try changing it

· Split it back into pre-school and school-age bands.
· Add education venues to weigh child counts against provision.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London on residents aged 0-14 (higher ranks higher, weight 0.9), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas below. Plashet (London Borough of Newham) ranks #1 with a score of 97.3/100 across 51 blocks: ≈19,888 residents aged 0-14. Mile End (London Borough of Tower Hamlets) ranks #2 with a score of 91.4/100 across 51 blocks: ≈15,936 residents aged 0-14. It spans Whitechapel. Clapton (London Borough of Hackney) ranks #3 with a score of 90.2/100 across 51 blocks: ≈16,527 residents aged 0-14. It spans Stoke Newington. Leyton (London Borough of Waltham Forest) ranks #4 with a score of 89.2/100 across 51 blocks: ≈12,977 residents aged 0-14. London Borough of Redbridge ranks #5 with a score of 88.4/100 across 51 blocks: ≈15,351 residents aged 0-14. It spans Little Ilford. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: residents aged 0-14. 15,379 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do cohabiting couples live in London?

Cohabiting-couple family households — ONS Census 2021

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Haggerston, Highbury, and South Lambeth. Haggerston leads with a score of 96.3/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈5,486 residents (cohabiting couple family). Highbury follows with 94.6/100, and South Lambeth with 94.3/100. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Haggerstonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans HighburyScore 96
- ≈5,486 residents (cohabiting couple family)
Highburyin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans ArchwayScore 95
- ≈4,828 residents (cohabiting couple family)
South Lambethin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans BrixtonScore 94
- ≈4,503 residents (cohabiting couple family)
Elephant and Castlein the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans CamberwellScore 93
- ≈4,302 residents (cohabiting couple family)
Dalstonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans ClaptonScore 92
- ≈4,123 residents (cohabiting couple family)

How this query was built

The census publishes cohabiting couples as their own household class, separate from married and civil-partnership couples. It is a direct count rather than an inference from legal partnership status, which is a different table over individuals.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Cohabiting couple family	higher	100%	Cohabiting-couple family households — a published household-composition class.

What this can’t tell you

Nothing about the ages of those couples, whether they have children, or how long they have lived together.

Try changing it

· Compare with married and civil-partnership couple households.
· Add private renting to see where the two overlap.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London on Cohabiting couple family (higher ranks higher, weight 0.9), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas below. Haggerston ranks #1 with a score of 96.3/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈5,486 residents (cohabiting couple family). Highbury ranks #2 with a score of 94.6/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈4,828 residents (cohabiting couple family). South Lambeth ranks #3 with a score of 94.3/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈4,503 residents (cohabiting couple family). Elephant and Castle ranks #4 with a score of 92.9/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈4,302 residents (cohabiting couple family). Dalston ranks #5 with a score of 92.1/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈4,123 residents (cohabiting couple family). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: Cohabiting couple family (2021). 15,372 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Cohabiting couple family (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do households of six or more live in London?

Households of 6, 7 or 8-plus people summed — ONS Census 2021

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Upton Park, Limehouse, and Seven Kings. Upton Park leads with a score of 99.2/100 across 51 blocks, where the data shows ≈4,295 households of six or more people. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Upton Parkin the London Borough of Newham districtalso spans Little IlfordScore 99
- ≈4,295 households of six or more people
Limehousein the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans WhitechapelScore 95
- ≈2,422 households of six or more people
Seven Kingsin the London Borough of Redbridge districtalso spans London Borough of RedbridgeScore 94
- ≈2,027 households of six or more people
Stanmorein the London Borough of Harrow districtalso spans PrestonScore 91
- ≈1,519 households of six or more people
Alpertonin the London Borough of Brent districtalso spans PrestonScore 91
- ≈1,870 households of six or more people

How this query was built

The three largest published household-size classes summed into one count. Large households are a distinct retail and housing profile that neither the family tables nor the age bands capture.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
households of six or more people	higher	100%	The three largest published household-size classes summed.

What this can’t tell you

Household size is not family form — six occupants may be one family, a multi-generational household or a house share, and the size table does not separate them.

Try changing it

· Add household deprivation to see where large households and the housing dimension coincide.
· Compare with one-person households.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London on households of six or more people (higher ranks higher, weight 0.9), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas below. Upton Park ranks #1 with a score of 99.2/100 across 51 blocks: ≈4,295 households of six or more people. Limehouse ranks #2 with a score of 95.1/100 across 51 blocks: ≈2,422 households of six or more people. Seven Kings ranks #3 with a score of 93.5/100 across 51 blocks: ≈2,027 households of six or more people. Stanmore ranks #4 with a score of 91/100 across 51 blocks: ≈1,519 households of six or more people. Alperton ranks #5 with a score of 90.6/100 across 51 blocks: ≈1,870 households of six or more people. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: households of six or more people. 15,364 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do lone-parent households cluster in London?

Lone-parent family households — ONS Census 2021

In London, Loughborough Junction, Hoxton, and Kensal Town are areas with high rankings. Loughborough Junction leads with a score of 93.8/100 across 51 blocks, where the data shows ≈5,834 residents (lone parent family). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Loughborough Junctionin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans VauxhallScore 94
- ≈5,834 residents (lone parent family)
Hoxtonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans ShacklewellScore 93
- ≈5,309 residents (lone parent family)
Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtScore 92
- ≈5,784 residents (lone parent family)
Archwayin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans HollowayScore 90
- ≈4,581 residents (lone parent family)
Walworthin the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans The BoroughScore 89
- ≈5,180 residents (lone parent family)

How this query was built

A published household-composition class, counted on its own. Adding a schools or childcare term would turn a plain fact into a cross-universe index without making the answer any more useful.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Lone parent family	higher	100%	Lone-parent family households — a published household-composition class.

What this can’t tell you

Nothing about the income, working hours or support networks of those households, and nothing about the number or age of children.

Try changing it

· Add education venues to see which of these areas already have childcare nearby.
· Add household deprivation as an overlap.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on lone parent family data (higher ranks higher, weight 0.9), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas below. Loughborough Junction ranks #1 with a score of 93.8/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈5,834 residents (lone parent family). Hoxton ranks #2 with a score of 93.4/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈5,309 residents (lone parent family). Kensal Town ranks #3 with a score of 91.9/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈5,784 residents (lone parent family). Archway ranks #4 with a score of 90.4/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈4,581 residents (lone parent family). Walworth ranks #5 with a score of 89.1/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈5,180 residents (lone parent family). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: Lone parent family (2021). 15,373 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Lone parent family (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do one-person households cluster in London?

Single-occupant households — ONS Census 2021

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Kensal Town, Hoxton, and South Kensington. Kensal Town leads with a score of 97/100 across 51 blocks, where the data shows ≈16,630 residents. Hoxton ranks second with 96.2/100, and South Kensington third with 94.9/100. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtalso spans North KensingtonScore 97
- ≈16,630 residents (1 person)
Hoxtonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans BarnsburyScore 96
- ≈13,921 residents (1 person)
South Kensingtonin the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea districtalso spans FulhamScore 95
- ≈15,319 residents (1 person)
Finsbury Parkin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans Tufnell ParkScore 95
- ≈11,900 residents (1 person)
Elephant and Castlein the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans CamberwellScore 95
- ≈12,803 residents (1 person)

How this query was built

A published household-size class, counted on its own. The census also splits one-person households by whether the occupant is 66 or over, which is a separate table and a separate question.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
1 person	higher	100%	Households with a single occupant — a published household-size class.

What this can’t tell you

Household size does not carry the occupant's age, income or tenure — the household-composition table is the only place the census crosses living alone with age.

Try changing it

· Switch to one-person households aged 66 and over, which the census does publish.
· Add eating and drinking venues to see where solo living and amenities coincide.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on 1 person, with higher ranks indicating a higher score (weight 0.9). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas listed below. Kensal Town ranks #1 with a score of 97/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈16,630 residents. Hoxton ranks #2 with a score of 96.2/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈13,921 residents. South Kensington ranks #3 with a score of 94.9/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈15,319 residents. Finsbury Park ranks #4 with a score of 94.8/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈11,900 residents. Elephant and Castle ranks #5 with a score of 94.8/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈12,803 residents.

Fields scored: 1 person (2021). 15,377 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
1 person (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Social rented households blended with private rented households — a mixed-tenure overlap index

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Islington, Whitechapel, and Oval. Islington leads with a score of 93.9/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈15,590 residents (social rented) and ≈11,845 residents (private rented). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Islingtonin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans DalstonScore 94
- ≈15,590 residents (social rented)
- ≈11,845 residents (private rented)
Whitechapelin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans Bethnal GreenScore 93
- ≈12,528 residents (social rented)
- ≈12,531 residents (private rented)
Ovalin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans StockwellScore 93
- ≈13,759 residents (social rented)
- ≈11,163 residents (private rented)
Elephant and Castlein the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans CamberwellScore 93
- ≈15,486 residents (social rented)
- ≈11,198 residents (private rented)
Finsbury Parkin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans Tufnell ParkScore 92
- ≈12,979 residents (social rented)
- ≈10,747 residents (private rented)

How this query was built

Two published tenure classes ranked together. Areas where both run high are the genuinely mixed-tenure parts of a city, which neither field finds on its own — social renting alone points at estates, private renting alone at conversion belts.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Social rented	higher	50%	Households renting from a council or housing association — a published tenure class.
Private rented	higher	50%	Households renting privately — a published tenure class.

What this can’t tell you

It ranks two counts; it does not add them, and it cannot say whether the two tenures sit on the same street or in adjacent blocks.

Try changing it

· Drop either term to see which tenure drives a district.
· Add outright ownership for the third leg of the tenure picture.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on Social rented (higher ranks higher, weight 0.5) and Private rented (higher ranks higher, weight 0.5). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas listed below. Islington ranks #1 with a score of 93.9/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈15,590 residents (social rented) and ≈11,845 residents (private rented). Whitechapel ranks #2 with a score of 93.3/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈12,528 residents (social rented) and ≈12,531 residents (private rented). Oval ranks #3 with a score of 92.8/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈13,759 residents (social rented) and ≈11,163 residents (private rented). Elephant and Castle ranks #4 with a score of 92.5/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈15,486 residents (social rented) and ≈11,198 residents (private rented). Finsbury Park ranks #5 with a score of 92.3/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈12,979 residents (social rented) and ≈10,747 residents (private rented). Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: Social rented (2021) and Private rented (2021). 15,380 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Social rented (count) source
Private rented (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where are homes owned outright in London?

Households owning their home with no mortgage — ONS Census 2021

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Upper Belvedere, Kensington, and Forest Gate. Upper Belvedere leads with a score of 88.5/100 across 51 blocks, where the data shows ≈5,157 residents (owned outright). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Upper Belvederein the London Borough of Bexley districtalso spans WellingScore 89
- ≈5,157 residents (owned outright)
Kensingtonin the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea districtalso spans West KensingtonScore 88
- ≈6,285 residents (owned outright)
Forest Gatein the London Borough of Newham districtalso spans Little IlfordScore 85
- ≈5,042 residents (owned outright)
Notting Hillin the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea districtalso spans Kensal TownScore 85
- ≈5,666 residents (owned outright)
Belsize Parkin the London Borough of Camden districtalso spans St. John's WoodScore 85
- ≈5,254 residents (owned outright)

How this query was built

The census splits ownership into outright and mortgaged, which is a genuinely different signal: outright ownership tracks age and length of tenure, mortgaged ownership tracks earning households.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Owned outright	higher	100%	Households owning their home outright — a published tenure class.

What this can’t tell you

Nothing about property value, equity or the age of the owners — none of those are crossed with tenure at this geography.

Try changing it

· Compare with mortgaged ownership to separate the two ownership profiles.
· Add the 65+ share to see where outright ownership and older residents coincide.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London on Owned outright (higher ranks higher, weight 0.9), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas below. Upper Belvedere ranks #1 with a score of 88.5/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈5,157 residents (owned outright). Kensington ranks #2 with a score of 87.7/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈6,285 residents (owned outright). Forest Gate ranks #3 with a score of 85.3/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈5,042 residents (owned outright). Notting Hill ranks #4 with a score of 85/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈5,666 residents (owned outright). Belsize Park ranks #5 with a score of 84.7/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈5,254 residents (owned outright). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: Owned outright (2021). 15,377 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Owned outright (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do mortgaged homeowners live in London?

Households owning with a mortgage or loan — ONS Census 2021

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Leyton (London Borough of Waltham Forest), Streatham Hill (London Borough of Lambeth), and Crouch End (London Borough of Haringey). Leyton leads with a score of 88.2/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈6,456 residents (owned with a mortgage or loan). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Leytonin the London Borough of Waltham Forest districtScore 88
- ≈6,456 residents (owned with a mortgage or loan)
Streatham Hillin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans StockwellScore 88
- ≈6,509 residents (owned with a mortgage or loan)
Crouch Endin the London Borough of Haringey districtalso spans Tufnell ParkScore 86
- ≈5,886 residents (owned with a mortgage or loan)
Stoke Newingtonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans HighburyScore 85
- ≈5,936 residents (owned with a mortgage or loan)
Wandsworthin the London Borough of Wandsworth districtalso spans EarlsfieldScore 85
- ≈6,727 residents (owned with a mortgage or loan)

How this query was built

Mortgaged ownership is a published tenure class. It marks the part of the ownership market that is still buying, which behaves differently from outright ownership in almost every respect.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Owned with a mortgage or loan	higher	100%	Households owning with a mortgage or loan — a published tenure class.

What this can’t tell you

Nothing about loan size, equity, property value or household income — tenure is published on its own.

Try changing it

· Compare with outright ownership.
· Add household size to profile the households behind the mortgages.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on the presence of residents who own with a mortgage or loan (higher ranks higher, with a weight of 0.9). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas listed below. Leyton (London Borough of Waltham Forest) ranks #1 with a score of 88.2/100 across 51 blocks, representing ≈6,456 residents (owned with a mortgage or loan). Streatham Hill (London Borough of Lambeth) ranks #2 with a score of 87.9/100 across 51 blocks, representing ≈6,509 residents (owned with a mortgage or loan). Crouch End (London Borough of Haringey) ranks #3 with a score of 85.7/100 across 51 blocks, representing ≈5,886 residents (owned with a mortgage or loan). Stoke Newington (London Borough of Hackney) ranks #4 with a score of 85.3/100 across 51 blocks, representing ≈5,936 residents (owned with a mortgage or loan). Wandsworth (London Borough of Wandsworth) ranks #5 with a score of 84.8/100 across 51 blocks, representing ≈6,727 residents (owned with a mortgage or loan).

Fields scored: Owned with a mortgage or loan (2021). 15,378 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Owned with a mortgage or loan (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where does private renting concentrate in London?

Households renting from a private landlord or letting agency — ONS Census 2021

In London, the areas with the highest scores for private rented residents are West Kensington, Kensal Town, and Queen's Park. West Kensington leads with a score of 94.7/100 across 51 blocks, representing ≈16,555 residents (private rented). Each area consists of high-scoring blocks clustered within a 1,200 m radius.

West Kensingtonin the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham districtalso spans BromptonScore 95
- ≈16,555 residents (private rented)
Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtScore 95
- ≈15,997 residents (private rented)
Queen's Parkin the London Borough of Brent districtalso spans Belsize ParkScore 94
- ≈13,535 residents (private rented)
Whitechapelin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans Bethnal GreenScore 93
- ≈12,967 residents (private rented)
Haggerstonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans IslingtonScore 92
- ≈11,845 residents (private rented)

How this query was built

Private renting is a published tenure class, counted directly, so no inversion of an ownership rate is needed here — the measured field exists and this page uses it.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Private rented	higher	100%	Households renting privately — a published tenure class.

What this can’t tell you

Nothing about rent levels, tenancy length, house shares or landlord type beyond the published class. Shared ownership and rent-free occupancy are separate classes and are not included.

Try changing it

· Compare with social renting for the other half of the rental market.
· Add the 25-29 age band to see where renting and early-career residents coincide.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This analysis ranks every block in London based on private rented residents (higher ranks higher, with a weight of 0.9), then groups the top-scoring blocks into distinct areas. West Kensington (London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham) ranks #1 with a score of 94.7/100 across 51 blocks, representing ≈16,555 residents (private rented). Kensal Town (City of Westminster) ranks #2 with a score of 94.5/100 across 51 blocks, representing ≈15,997 residents (private rented). Queen's Park (London Borough of Brent) ranks #3 with a score of 93.6/100 across 51 blocks, representing ≈13,535 residents (private rented). Whitechapel (London Borough of Tower Hamlets) ranks #4 with a score of 93.1/100 across 51 blocks, representing ≈12,967 residents (private rented). Haggerston (London Borough of Hackney) ranks #5 with a score of 92.2/100 across 51 blocks, representing ≈11,845 residents (private rented). Each area is defined as a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: Private rented (2021). 15,379 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Private rented (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where are purpose-built flats concentrated in London?

Households living in a purpose-built flat or tenement — ONS Census 2021

In London, areas with the highest scores for purpose-built flats or tenements include Hoxton, Kensal Town, and Elephant and Castle. Hoxton leads with a score of 95.9/100 across 51 blocks, representing approximately 26,380 residents in purpose-built flats or tenements. Each area consists of high-scoring blocks clustered within a 1,200 m radius.

Hoxtonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans Bethnal GreenScore 96
- ≈26,380 residents (purpose-built flat or tenement)
Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtScore 96
- ≈25,514 residents (purpose-built flat or tenement)
Elephant and Castlein the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans CamberwellScore 96
- ≈27,659 residents (purpose-built flat or tenement)
Whitechapelin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans StepneyScore 94
- ≈24,163 residents (purpose-built flat or tenement)
Stockwellin the London Borough of Lambeth districtScore 94
- ≈21,964 residents (purpose-built flat or tenement)

How this query was built

Accommodation type is published per household, and purpose-built flats are their own class — separate from converted houses, which behave very differently in the London market.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Purpose-built flat or tenement	higher	100%	Households in a purpose-built flat or tenement — a published accommodation class.

What this can’t tell you

"Purpose-built flat" is a building form, not a height, tenure or age: a 1930s mansion block and a new tower both qualify. It says nothing about condition, service charges or who owns them.

Try changing it

· Compare with converted or shared houses to separate the two flat markets.
· Add private renting to see where flats and the rental sector overlap.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This analysis ranks every block in London based on the presence of purpose-built flats or tenements, with higher ranks indicating a greater presence (weight 0.9). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into distinct areas. Hoxton ranks #1 with a score of 95.9/100 across 51 blocks, encompassing approximately 26,380 residents in purpose-built flats or tenements. Kensal Town ranks #2 with a score of 95.9/100 across 51 blocks, representing approximately 25,514 residents in purpose-built flats or tenements. Elephant and Castle ranks #3 with a score of 95.6/100 across 51 blocks, with approximately 27,659 residents in purpose-built flats or tenements. Whitechapel ranks #4 with a score of 94.4/100 across 51 blocks, showing approximately 24,163 residents in purpose-built flats or tenements. Stockwell ranks #5 with a score of 93.8/100 across 51 blocks, with approximately 21,964 residents in purpose-built flats or tenements.

Fields scored: Purpose-built flat or tenement (2021). 15,375 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Purpose-built flat or tenement (count) source

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Households renting from a council or housing association — ONS Census 2021

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Loughborough Junction (London Borough of Lambeth), Hoxton (London Borough of Hackney), and Hackney (London Borough of Hackney). Loughborough Junction (London Borough of Lambeth) leads with a score of 96.2/100 across 51 blocks, where the data shows ≈16,179 residents (social rented). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Loughborough Junctionin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans VauxhallScore 96
- ≈16,179 residents (social rented)
Hoxtonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans BarnsburyScore 96
- ≈15,652 residents (social rented)
Hackneyin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans WhitechapelScore 95
- ≈14,356 residents (social rented)
Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtalso spans Notting HillScore 95
- ≈16,927 residents (social rented)
Finsbury Parkin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans Tufnell ParkScore 95
- ≈12,979 residents (social rented)

How this query was built

The England & Wales census publishes a full tenure ladder, and social renting is its own class rather than something inferred from a landlord type or a price band. Very few national censuses separate social renting from private renting at this geography.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Social rented	higher	100%	Households renting from a local authority or housing association — a published tenure class.

What this can’t tell you

It counts households, not dwellings or people, and says nothing about rent levels, waiting lists, building condition or who the landlord is beyond "council or housing association".

Try changing it

· Compare with private renting to see how the two rental sectors distribute differently.
· Add household deprivation to see where the two readings coincide, as an overlap.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on Social rented (higher ranks higher, weight 0.9), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas below. Loughborough Junction (London Borough of Lambeth) ranks #1 with a score of 96.2/100 across 51 blocks, representing ≈16,179 residents (social rented). Hoxton (London Borough of Hackney) ranks #2 with a score of 95.7/100 across 51 blocks, representing ≈15,652 residents (social rented). Hackney (London Borough of Hackney) ranks #3 with a score of 95/100 across 51 blocks, representing ≈14,356 residents (social rented). Kensal Town (City of Westminster) ranks #4 with a score of 94.9/100 across 51 blocks, representing ≈16,927 residents (social rented). Finsbury Park (London Borough of Islington) ranks #5 with a score of 94.5/100 across 51 blocks, representing ≈12,979 residents (social rented). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: Social rented (2021). 15,373 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Social rented (count) source

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Where is terraced housing concentrated in London?

Households living in a terraced house — ONS Census 2021

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Upton Park, Leyton (north-east), and Becontree Heath. Upton Park leads with a score of 95.9/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈10,729 residents (terraced). Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Upton Parkin the London Borough of Newham districtalso spans Manor ParkScore 96
- ≈10,729 residents (terraced)
Leyton (north-east)in the London Borough of Waltham Forest districtalso spans Leyton, LeytonstoneScore 91
- ≈8,280 residents (terraced)
Becontree Heathin the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham districtalso spans BecontreeScore 90
- ≈7,641 residents (terraced)
West Greenin the London Borough of Haringey districtScore 88
- ≈8,118 residents (terraced)
Leyton (north-east 2)in the London Borough of Waltham Forest districtalso spans Leyton, LeytonstoneScore 88
- ≈7,675 residents (terraced)

How this query was built

A published accommodation class, counted directly. Terraced housing is the defining built form of large parts of English cities and maps onto a very specific home-services and retail catchment.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Terraced	higher	100%	Households in a terraced house — a published accommodation class.

What this can’t tell you

Nothing about the age, size, condition or value of those houses, and nothing about whether they are owned or rented.

Try changing it

· Compare with semi-detached and detached housing.
· Add outright ownership to see where the two coincide.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on Terraced (higher ranks higher, weight 0.9), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas below. Upton Park ranks #1 with a score of 95.9/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈10,729 residents (terraced). Leyton (north-east) ranks #2 with a score of 91.1/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈8,280 residents (terraced). Becontree Heath ranks #3 with a score of 89.7/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈7,641 residents (terraced). West Green ranks #4 with a score of 88.2/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈8,118 residents (terraced). Leyton (north-east 2) ranks #5 with a score of 88/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈7,675 residents (terraced). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: Terraced (2021). 15,374 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Terraced (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do residents born outside the UK and retail activity overlap in London?

Non-UK country-of-birth counts blended with mapped retail — an overlap index

In London, Whitechapel, Finsbury, and Kensal Town are the highest-ranking areas. Whitechapel leads with a score of 91.1/100 across 51 blocks, featuring ≈38,641 residents born outside the UK and ≈666 retail & shopping venues nearby. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Whitechapelin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans Bethnal GreenScore 91
- ≈38,641 residents born outside the UK
- ≈666 retail & shopping venues nearby
Finsburyin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans King's CrossScore 88
- ≈34,136 residents born outside the UK
- ≈962 retail & shopping venues nearby
Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtalso spans Queen's ParkScore 88
- ≈44,099 residents born outside the UK
- ≈481 retail & shopping venues nearby
Upton Parkin the London Borough of Newham districtalso spans Manor ParkScore 85
- ≈52,453 residents born outside the UK
- ≈306 retail & shopping venues nearby
South Kensingtonin the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea districtalso spans FulhamScore 85
- ≈39,056 residents born outside the UK
- ≈493 retail & shopping venues nearby

How this query was built

The published non-UK birthplace classes summed, alongside mapped retail presence. It ranks areas where both run high — a statement about the district, not about who runs or uses the shops.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
residents born outside the UK	higher	60%	Every published non-UK country-of-birth class summed.
retail	higher	40%	Rollup count of mapped retail venues.

What this can’t tell you

Birthplace is not nationality, identity or language, and nothing here describes business ownership or customers.

Try changing it

· Narrow the retail term to grocery stores.
· Swap birthplace for household language, which is a household measure.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on residents born outside the UK (higher ranks higher, weight 0.6) and retail (higher ranks higher, weight 0.4). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas below. Whitechapel ranks #1 with a score of 91.1/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈38,641 residents born outside the UK and ≈666 retail & shopping venues nearby. Finsbury ranks #2 with a score of 88.3/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈34,136 residents born outside the UK and ≈962 retail & shopping venues nearby. Kensal Town ranks #3 with a score of 88.2/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈44,099 residents born outside the UK and ≈481 retail & shopping venues nearby. Upton Park ranks #4 with a score of 85.3/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈52,453 residents born outside the UK and ≈306 retail & shopping venues nearby. South Kensington ranks #5 with a score of 84.7/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈39,056 residents born outside the UK and ≈493 retail & shopping venues nearby. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: residents born outside the UK and retail. 15,379 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026

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Where do residents in the Asian ethnic group live in London?

"Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh" as published by ONS Census 2021

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Upton Park, Whitechapel, and London Borough of Redbridge. Upton Park leads with a score of 99.4/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈60,136 residents (Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh). Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Upton Parkin the London Borough of Newham districtalso spans Little IlfordScore 99
- ≈60,136 residents (Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh)
Whitechapelin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans StepneyScore 98
- ≈47,097 residents (Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh)
London Borough of Redbridgealso spans Seven KingsScore 97
- ≈35,443 residents (Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh)
Alpertonin the London Borough of Brent districtalso spans PrestonScore 94
- ≈28,106 residents (Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh)
Stanmorein the London Borough of Harrow districtalso spans KentonScore 93
- ≈20,652 residents (Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh)

How this query was built

Ethnic group is a self-reported census variable in England and Wales with published high-level categories, and this page uses one of them under its own official label. The category is the respondent's own answer, not an attribution by the pipeline.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh	higher	100%	Residents who selected the "Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh" high-level ethnic group — a published, self-reported class.

What this can’t tell you

The high-level category covers many very different communities and national origins, and it is not birthplace, nationality, religion or language — each of those is a separate table that cannot be crossed with this one.

Try changing it

· Switch to another published ethnic group to compare distributions.
· Compare with country of birth, which answers a different question.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This analysis ranks every block in London based on the presence of Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh residents (higher ranks higher, with a weight of 0.9). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas listed below. Upton Park ranks #1 with a score of 99.4/100 across 51 blocks, encompassing ≈60,136 residents (Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh). Whitechapel ranks #2 with a score of 98.1/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈47,097 residents (Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh). London Borough of Redbridge ranks #3 with a score of 96.6/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈35,443 residents (Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh). Alperton ranks #4 with a score of 93.5/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈28,106 residents (Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh). Stanmore ranks #5 with a score of 92.7/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈20,652 residents (Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh).

Fields scored: Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh (2021). 15,379 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh (count) source

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Where do residents in the Black ethnic group live in London?

"Black, Black British, Caribbean or African" as published by ONS Census 2021

The highest-ranking areas are Loughborough Junction, Thornton Heath, and Old Kent Road. Loughborough Junction leads with a score of 96.6/100 across 51 blocks, where the data shows ≈26,007 residents (Black, Black British, Caribbean or African). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Loughborough Junctionin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans VauxhallScore 97
- ≈26,007 residents (Black, Black British, Caribbean or African)
Thornton Heathin the London Borough of Croydon districtScore 95
- ≈19,061 residents (Black, Black British, Caribbean or African)
Old Kent Roadin the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans New Cross GateScore 94
- ≈23,918 residents (Black, Black British, Caribbean or African)
Hackneyin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans ClaptonScore 94
- ≈19,163 residents (Black, Black British, Caribbean or African)
Walworthin the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans The BoroughScore 93
- ≈20,868 residents (Black, Black British, Caribbean or African)

How this query was built

A published high-level ethnic-group category, self-reported by respondents and used here under its official ONS label.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Black, Black British, Caribbean or African	higher	100%	Residents who selected the "Black, Black British, Caribbean or African" high-level ethnic group — a published, self-reported class.

What this can’t tell you

The category spans Caribbean and African communities with very different histories and languages, and it is not birthplace, nationality or religion. Nothing here describes income, occupation or behaviour.

Try changing it

· Switch to another published ethnic group to compare distributions.
· Add retail venues as an overlap.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block on Black, Black British, Caribbean or African (higher ranks higher, weight 0.9), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas below. Loughborough Junction ranks #1 with a score of 96.6/100 across 51 blocks: ≈26,007 residents (Black, Black British, Caribbean or African). Thornton Heath ranks #2 with a score of 95.1/100 across 51 blocks: ≈19,061 residents (Black, Black British, Caribbean or African). Old Kent Road ranks #3 with a score of 94.1/100 across 51 blocks: ≈23,918 residents (Black, Black British, Caribbean or African). Hackney ranks #4 with a score of 93.7/100 across 51 blocks: ≈19,163 residents (Black, Black British, Caribbean or African). Walworth ranks #5 with a score of 93/100 across 51 blocks: ≈20,868 residents (Black, Black British, Caribbean or African). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: Black, Black British, Caribbean or African (2021). 15,375 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Black, Black British, Caribbean or African (count) source

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Where is English not the main language of any adult in the household in London?

Households where no adult has English (or Welsh) as a main language — ONS Census 2021

In London, Kensal Town (City of Westminster), Little Ilford (London Borough of Newham), and Whitechapel (London Borough of Tower Hamlets) are among the highest-ranking areas. Kensal Town (City of Westminster) leads with a score of 95.6/100 across 51 blocks, where data shows approximately 7,041 residents — no one has English (or Welsh) as main language. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtScore 96
- ≈7,041 residents — no one has English (or Welsh) as main language
Little Ilfordin the London Borough of Newham districtalso spans Forest GateScore 96
- ≈6,110 residents — no one has English (or Welsh) as main language
Whitechapelin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans Bethnal GreenScore 93
- ≈5,628 residents — no one has English (or Welsh) as main language
South Kensingtonin the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea districtalso spans FulhamScore 93
- ≈6,492 residents — no one has English (or Welsh) as main language
Queen's Parkin the London Borough of Brent districtalso spans West HampsteadScore 92
- ≈5,305 residents — no one has English (or Welsh) as main language

How this query was built

Household language is published as a four-class household variable, and this is its strongest class: no adult in the household has English (or Welsh) as a main language. It is a service-planning field, which is why ONS publishes it at household rather than person level.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
No one has English (or Welsh) as main language	higher	100%	Households where no adult has English (or Welsh) as their main language — a published class.

What this can’t tell you

Main language is not proficiency — a household can speak fluent English as a second language and still be counted here. It also names no language, only the absence of English as a main one.

Try changing it

· Compare with households where all adults have English as a main language.
· Add country of birth outside the UK as a separate reading.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on the measure "no one has English (or Welsh) as main language" (higher ranks indicate higher scores, with a weight of 0.9). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas listed below. Kensal Town (City of Westminster) ranks #1 with a score of 95.6/100 across 51 blocks, representing approximately 7,041 residents — no one has English (or Welsh) as main language. Little Ilford (London Borough of Newham) ranks #2 with a score of 95.5/100 across 51 blocks, representing approximately 6,110 residents — no one has English (or Welsh) as main language. Whitechapel (London Borough of Tower Hamlets) ranks #3 with a score of 93.3/100 across 51 blocks, representing approximately 5,628 residents — no one has English (or Welsh) as main language. South Kensington (Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea) ranks #4 with a score of 93/100 across 51 blocks, representing approximately 6,492 residents — no one has English (or Welsh) as main language. Queen's Park (London Borough of Brent) ranks #5 with a score of 91.7/100 across 51 blocks, representing approximately 5,305 residents — no one has English (or Welsh) as main language. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: No one has English (or Welsh) as main language (2021). 15,370 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
No one has English (or Welsh) as main language (count) source

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Where do residents in the Mixed or Multiple ethnic group live in London?

Mixed or Multiple — a published high-level ethnic group, self-reported to ONS Census 2021

In London, North Kensington, Brixton, and Highbury are the highest-ranking areas. North Kensington leads with a score of 95.5/100 across 51 blocks, where the data shows ≈6,705 residents (Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

North Kensingtonin the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea districtalso spans PaddingtonScore 96
- ≈6,705 residents (Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups)
Brixtonin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans OvalScore 95
- ≈6,342 residents (Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups)
Highburyin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans ArchwayScore 95
- ≈5,733 residents (Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups)
Hoxtonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans DalstonScore 95
- ≈5,883 residents (Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups)
Elephant and Castlein the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans Old Kent RoadScore 93
- ≈5,706 residents (Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups)

How this query was built

Ethnic group is a self-reported census variable in England and Wales, published per Output Area in five high-level categories. Each page here reports one of them under its official ONS label.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups	higher	100%	Residents who selected the "Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups" category — a published, self-reported class.

What this can’t tell you

A high-level category covers many different communities and national origins. It is not birthplace, nationality, religion or language — each of those is a separate table that cannot be crossed with this one, and nothing here describes income, occupation or behaviour.

Try changing it

· Compare two ethnic groups to see how differently they distribute.
· Compare with country of birth, which answers a different question.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

The same query, retargeted

Where do residents in the White ethnic group live in London?
Top areas: Highbury, Kentish Town and Fulham — ≈48,543 residents (White).
Open it on the London map
Where do residents in the Other ethnic group live in London?
Top areas: Kensal Town, Stamford Hill and Edmonton — ≈12,533 residents (other ethnic group).
Open it on the London map

Same fields and weights, only the category swapped — adjust any of them on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London on Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups (higher ranks higher, weight 0.9), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas below. North Kensington ranks #1 with a score of 95.5/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈6,705 residents (Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups). Brixton ranks #2 with a score of 95.1/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈6,342 residents (Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups). Highbury ranks #3 with a score of 94.7/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈5,733 residents (Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups). Hoxton ranks #4 with a score of 94.6/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈5,883 residents (Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups). Elephant and Castle ranks #5 with a score of 92.8/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈5,706 residents (Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups (2021). 15,374 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups (count) source

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Where do Muslim residents live in London?

Religion as self-reported to ONS Census 2021 — the one voluntary census question

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Upton Park, Shadwell, and Seven Kings. Upton Park leads with a score of 99.2/100 across 51 blocks, where the data shows ≈45,408 residents (Muslim). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Upton Parkin the London Borough of Newham districtalso spans Manor ParkScore 99
- ≈45,408 residents (Muslim)
Shadwellin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans Bethnal GreenScore 99
- ≈44,108 residents (Muslim)
Seven Kingsin the London Borough of Redbridge districtalso spans Newbury ParkScore 96
- ≈26,451 residents (Muslim)
Leytonin the London Borough of Waltham Forest districtalso spans WalthamstowScore 94
- ≈19,607 residents (Muslim)
Poplarin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans Canary WharfScore 93
- ≈38,464 residents (Muslim)

How this query was built

Religion is published per Output Area as a self-reported class. It is the only voluntary question on the England & Wales census, which is why the table carries an explicit "not answered" class alongside the others.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Muslim	higher	100%	Residents who reported their religion as Muslim — a published, voluntary, self-reported class.

What this can’t tell you

Around 6% of residents nationally did not answer the religion question, so every class is an undercount of stated affiliation, and affiliation is not observance. It is not ethnicity, birthplace or language.

Try changing it

· Switch to another published religion class.
· Compare with residents reporting no religion.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London on Muslim (higher ranks higher, weight 0.9), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas below. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius. Upton Park ranks #1 with a score of 99.2/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈45,408 residents (Muslim). Shadwell ranks #2 with a score of 98.6/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈44,108 residents (Muslim). Seven Kings ranks #3 with a score of 96.3/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈26,451 residents (Muslim). Leyton ranks #4 with a score of 93.6/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈19,607 residents (Muslim). Poplar ranks #5 with a score of 92.9/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈38,464 residents (Muslim).

Fields scored: Muslim (2021). 15,377 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Muslim (count) source

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Where do residents born outside the UK live in London?

Country of birth outside the UK, all published non-UK classes summed — ONS Census 2021

In London, areas with the highest concentration of residents born outside the UK include Plashet, Kensal Town, and Whitechapel. Plashet leads with a score of 97.5/100 across 51 blocks, showing approximately 52,453 residents born outside the UK. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Plashetin the London Borough of Newham districtScore 98
- ≈52,453 residents born outside the UK
Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtScore 95
- ≈45,767 residents born outside the UK
Whitechapelin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans StepneyScore 94
- ≈42,759 residents born outside the UK
Earl's Courtin the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea districtalso spans West KensingtonScore 93
- ≈41,366 residents born outside the UK
Hoxtonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans DalstonScore 92
- ≈35,622 residents born outside the UK

How this query was built

Country of birth is a published table with an exhaustive set of regions. Summing every non-UK class gives the born-abroad count directly, which is a fact about birthplace and nothing else.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
residents born outside the UK	higher	100%	Every published non-UK country-of-birth class summed.

What this can’t tell you

Birthplace is not nationality, identity or language — the census publishes those as three further separate tables, and none of them can be crossed with this one. It also says nothing about arrival date.

Try changing it

· Switch to a single birth region to see where one group concentrates.
· Compare with national identity, which is a different question entirely.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This analysis ranks every block in London based on the concentration of residents born outside the UK, with higher ranks indicating a greater concentration (weight 0.9). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas listed below. Plashet ranks #1 with a score of 97.5/100 across 51 blocks, containing approximately 52,453 residents born outside the UK. Kensal Town ranks #2 with a score of 95.4/100 across 51 blocks, with approximately 45,767 residents born outside the UK. Whitechapel ranks #3 with a score of 94.1/100 across 51 blocks, containing approximately 42,759 residents born outside the UK. Earl's Court ranks #4 with a score of 92.6/100 across 51 blocks, with approximately 41,366 residents born outside the UK. Hoxton ranks #5 with a score of 91.5/100 across 51 blocks, containing approximately 35,622 residents born outside the UK.

Fields scored: residents born outside the UK. 15,379 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do residents hold no passport in London?

Residents holding no passport — ONS Census 2021

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Upton Park, Becontree Heath, and Broad Green. Upton Park leads with a score of 91.2/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈4,511 residents (no passport held). Becontree Heath follows with 90.4/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈5,023 residents (no passport held). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Upton Parkin the London Borough of Newham districtalso spans Little IlfordScore 91
- ≈4,511 residents (no passport held)
Becontree Heathin the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham districtalso spans BecontreeScore 90
- ≈5,023 residents (no passport held)
Broad Greenin the London Borough of Croydon districtalso spans Thornton HeathScore 90
- ≈4,368 residents (no passport held)
Poplarin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans Bethnal GreenScore 86
- ≈4,232 residents (no passport held)
Hoxtonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans HighburyScore 86
- ≈3,884 residents (no passport held)

How this query was built

The passports-held table includes "no passport" as its own published class. It is one of the few census fields that correlates with travel behaviour rather than with identity or origin.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
No passport held	higher	100%	Residents recorded as holding no passport — a published class.

What this can’t tell you

Not holding a passport says nothing about immigration status, nationality or entitlement — British citizens make up most of this count.

Try changing it

· Compare with residents holding a non-UK passport.
· Add household deprivation as an overlap.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London on No passport held (higher ranks higher, weight 0.9), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas below. Upton Park ranks #1 with a score of 91.2/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈4,511 residents (no passport held). Becontree Heath ranks #2 with a score of 90.4/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈5,023 residents (no passport held). Broad Green ranks #3 with a score of 89.5/100 across 50 blocks, showing ≈4,368 residents (no passport held). Poplar ranks #4 with a score of 86.2/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈4,232 residents (no passport held). Hoxton ranks #5 with a score of 85.9/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈3,884 residents (no passport held). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: No passport held (2021). 15,373 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
No passport held (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do residents report a non-UK national identity in London?

Non-UK identity only — ONS Census 2021 national identity

In London, areas with the highest scores for Non-UK identity only include Upton Park, Kensal Town, and South Kensington. Upton Park leads with a score of 96.9/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈29,851 residents (Non-UK identity only). Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Upton Parkin the London Borough of Newham districtalso spans Little IlfordScore 97
- ≈29,851 residents (Non-UK identity only)
Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtScore 95
- ≈26,134 residents (Non-UK identity only)
South Kensingtonin the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea districtalso spans FulhamScore 94
- ≈25,949 residents (Non-UK identity only)
Whitechapelin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans Bethnal GreenScore 93
- ≈24,116 residents (Non-UK identity only)
Hoxtonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans IslingtonScore 93
- ≈22,421 residents (Non-UK identity only)

How this query was built

National identity is what residents say they feel, and it is published separately from birthplace and from passports held precisely because the three answers often differ for the same person.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Non-UK identity only	higher	100%	Residents reporting a non-UK national identity only — a published, self-reported class.

What this can’t tell you

It is not nationality in the legal sense, not birthplace and not immigration status. A UK-born resident may report a non-UK identity, and a resident born abroad may report a UK one.

Try changing it

· Compare with country of birth outside the UK to see how far the two diverge.
· Compare with residents reporting both a UK and a non-UK identity.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on Non-UK identity only, with higher scores indicating higher ranks (weight 0.9). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas listed below. Upton Park ranks #1 with a score of 96.9/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈29,851 residents (Non-UK identity only). Kensal Town ranks #2 with a score of 94.7/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈26,134 residents (Non-UK identity only). South Kensington ranks #3 with a score of 93.5/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈25,949 residents (Non-UK identity only). Whitechapel ranks #4 with a score of 93.4/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈24,116 residents (Non-UK identity only). Hoxton ranks #5 with a score of 92.8/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈22,421 residents (Non-UK identity only). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: Non-UK identity only (2021). 15,380 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Non-UK identity only (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do car-free households and transit stops overlap in London?

Households with no car blended with mapped transit stops — an overlap index

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Bloomsbury (London Borough of Camden), Paddington (City of Westminster), and Whitechapel (London Borough of Tower Hamlets). Bloomsbury leads with a score of 72.7/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈18,188 residents (no car or van) and ≈137 transit stops. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Bloomsburyin the London Borough of Camden districtalso spans Kentish TownScore 73
- ≈18,188 residents (no car or van)
- ≈137 transit stops
Paddingtonin the City of Westminster districtalso spans Kensal TownScore 69
- ≈24,209 residents (no car or van)
- ≈55 transit stops
Whitechapelin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans Bethnal GreenScore 68
- ≈21,120 residents (no car or van)
- ≈47 transit stops
Elephant and Castlein the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans SouthwarkScore 67
- ≈22,831 residents (no car or van)
- ≈34 transit stops
Pimlicoin the City of Westminster districtalso spans Nine ElmsScore 67
- ≈19,093 residents (no car or van)
- ≈57 transit stops

How this query was built

England and Wales publish car availability per household, so this pairs a measured demand-side field with mapped supply instead of using transit density as a stand-in for both. Ranking both up finds the parts of a city where car-free living and transit provision line up.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
No car or van	higher	55%	Households with no car or van available — a published class.
transit stop count	higher	45%	Count of mapped transit stops in the hex.

What this can’t tell you

Households are counted at home and stops where they stand, with no published table crossing the two, so this does not establish that car-free households use those stops. Stop counts carry no frequency.

Try changing it

· Invert the transit term to find car-free areas with the thinnest mapped stop coverage.
· Add walkable street length for the full car-light picture.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on the number of residents with no car or van (weighted 0.55) and transit stop count (weighted 0.45). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas listed below. Bloomsbury (London Borough of Camden) ranks #1 with a score of 72.7/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈18,188 residents (no car or van) and ≈137 transit stops. Paddington (City of Westminster) ranks #2 with a score of 68.7/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈24,209 residents (no car or van) and ≈55 transit stops. Whitechapel (London Borough of Tower Hamlets) ranks #3 with a score of 67.7/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈21,120 residents (no car or van) and ≈47 transit stops. Elephant and Castle (London Borough of Southwark) ranks #4 with a score of 67.3/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈22,831 residents (no car or van) and ≈34 transit stops. Pimlico (City of Westminster) ranks #5 with a score of 66.8/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈19,093 residents (no car or van) and ≈57 transit stops. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: No car or van (2021) and transit stop count. 15,378 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026
No car or van (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Which parts of London have the most transit stops and the fewest car parks?

Transit stop count against parking count — a car-light access index (Overture)

In London, the highest-ranking areas are King's Cross, Bishopsgate, and Vauxhall. King's Cross leads with a score of 66.3/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈136 transit stops and ≈12 parking facilities. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

King's Crossin the London Borough of Camden districtalso spans MaryleboneScore 66
- ≈136 transit stops
- ≈12 parking facilities
Bishopsgatein the Broadgate districtalso spans BermondseyScore 64
- ≈69 transit stops
- ≈27 parking facilities
Vauxhallin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans ClaphamScore 63
- ≈36 transit stops
- ≈3 parking facilities
Limehousein the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans BowScore 63
- ≈31 transit stops
- ≈1 parking facilities
Covent Gardenin the City of Westminster districtalso spans The BoroughScore 63
- ≈57 transit stops
- ≈27 parking facilities

How this query was built

Transit stops scored up and mapped parking scored down. The pairing describes places built around arriving without a car.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
transit stop count	higher	55%	Count of mapped transit stops in the hex.
parking count	lower	45%	Count of mapped car parks, scored inverted so car-light areas rank higher.

What this can’t tell you

Neither field says how residents actually travel. On-street parking is largely unmapped, so the parking term reflects car parks rather than all parking supply.

Try changing it

· Add households with no car — England and Wales publish that directly.
· Drop the parking term to rank on transit presence alone.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on transit stop count (higher ranks higher, weight 0.55) and parking count (lower ranks higher, weight 0.45). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas below. King's Cross ranks #1 with a score of 66.3/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈136 transit stops and ≈12 parking facilities. Bishopsgate ranks #2 with a score of 63.5/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈69 transit stops and ≈27 parking facilities. Vauxhall ranks #3 with a score of 63.1/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈36 transit stops and ≈3 parking facilities. Limehouse ranks #4 with a score of 62.6/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈31 transit stops and ≈1 parking facilities. Covent Garden ranks #5 with a score of 62.5/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈57 transit stops and ≈27 parking facilities.

Fields scored: transit stop count and parking count. 16,092 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026

Open this query on the London map and change it

Which of London's nightlife areas are easiest to reach by transit?

Bar and nightlife venue count blended with transit stops — an access overlap index

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Bishopsgate, Covent Garden, and King's Cross. Bishopsgate leads with a score of 77.6/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈312 bars & nightlife venues nearby and ≈77 transit stops. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Bishopsgatein the Broadgate districtalso spans SouthwarkScore 78
- ≈312 bars & nightlife venues nearby
- ≈77 transit stops
Covent Gardenin the City of Westminster districtalso spans FitzroviaScore 69
- ≈460 bars & nightlife venues nearby
- ≈48 transit stops
King's Crossin the London Borough of Camden districtalso spans FinsburyScore 49
- ≈102 bars & nightlife venues nearby
- ≈81 transit stops
Finsburyin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans Cambridge HeathScore 48
- ≈167 bars & nightlife venues nearby
- ≈20 transit stops
Paddingtonin the City of Westminster districtalso spans MaryleboneScore 45
- ≈74 bars & nightlife venues nearby
- ≈54 transit stops

How this query was built

Mapped nightlife venues alongside mapped transit stops. Both are observed geometry, so this index describes the built environment rather than any population.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
bar and nightlife	higher	60%	Rollup count of mapped bars and nightlife venues.
transit stop count	higher	40%	Count of mapped transit stops in the hex.

What this can’t tell you

Stop counts carry no timetable, so night-service coverage — the thing that actually matters for getting home — is invisible here. Venue counts carry no capacity or licensing hours.

Try changing it

· Drop the transit term to rank on venue density alone.
· Add the 20-24 age band to weigh a resident base into the same view.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on bar and nightlife (higher ranks higher, weight 0.6) and transit stop count (higher ranks higher, weight 0.4). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas below. Bishopsgate ranks #1 with a score of 77.6/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈312 bars & nightlife venues nearby and ≈77 transit stops. Covent Garden ranks #2 with a score of 68.8/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈460 bars & nightlife venues nearby and ≈48 transit stops. King's Cross ranks #3 with a score of 48.8/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈102 bars & nightlife venues nearby and ≈81 transit stops. Finsbury ranks #4 with a score of 47.5/100 across 50 blocks, with ≈167 bars & nightlife venues nearby and ≈20 transit stops. Paddington ranks #5 with a score of 44.7/100 across 50 blocks, with ≈74 bars & nightlife venues nearby and ≈54 transit stops.

Fields scored: bar and nightlife and transit stop count. 15,360 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026

Open this query on the London map and change it

Which busy parts of London have the fewest transit stops?

Resident count against mapped transit stops — a transit coverage gap index

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Plashet (London Borough of Newham), Camberwell (London Borough of Southwark) and Clapham (London Borough of Lambeth). Plashet (London Borough of Newham) leads with a score of 93.5/100 across 51 blocks, where the data shows ≈88,367 residents (total population) and ≈7 transit stops. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Plashetin the London Borough of Newham districtalso spans BecktonScore 94
- ≈88,367 residents (total population)
- ≈7 transit stops
Camberwellin the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans The BoroughScore 92
- ≈75,113 residents (total population)
- ≈1 transit stops
Claphamin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans Streatham HillScore 92
- ≈66,488 residents (total population)
- ≈2 transit stops
Stamford Hillin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans HighburyScore 92
- ≈71,171 residents (total population)
- ≈3 transit stops
Leytonin the London Borough of Waltham Forest districtScore 91
- ≈63,165 residents (total population)
- ≈1 transit stops

How this query was built

Residents scored up and mapped stops scored down, so areas with a large resident base and few stops rank highest.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Total population	higher	55%	Published count of usual residents — the local demand base.
transit stop count	lower	45%	Count of mapped transit stops, scored inverted so thin coverage ranks higher.

What this can’t tell you

Stop counts carry no service frequency and no walking distance to a stop just outside the hex, so an area next to a major interchange can rank as thin. It is a mapped-presence gap, not a measure of accessibility.

Try changing it

· Add households with no car to weight the areas where it matters most.
· Invert the stop term to find the best-served dense areas instead.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This analysis ranks every block in London based on Total population (higher ranks higher, with a weight of 0.55) and transit stop count (lower ranks higher, with a weight of 0.45). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the following areas. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius. Plashet (London Borough of Newham) ranks #1 with a score of 93.5/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈88,367 residents (total population) and ≈7 transit stops. Camberwell (London Borough of Southwark) ranks #2 with a score of 92.1/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈75,113 residents (total population) and ≈1 transit stops. Clapham (London Borough of Lambeth) ranks #3 with a score of 91.9/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈66,488 residents (total population) and ≈2 transit stops. Stamford Hill (London Borough of Hackney) ranks #4 with a score of 91.8/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈71,171 residents (total population) and ≈3 transit stops. Leyton (London Borough of Waltham Forest) ranks #5 with a score of 91.1/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈63,165 residents (total population) and ≈1 transit stops.

Fields scored: Total population (2021) and transit stop count. 15,382 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026
Total population (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Which parts of London have the densest walkable streets and transit?

Walkable street length blended with transit stop count — a walkability index (Overture)

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Bank, King's Cross, and Waterloo. Bank leads with a score of 82.3/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈0.28 km of walkable streets and ≈77 transit stops. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Bankin the Leadenhall Market districtalso spans BlackfriarsScore 82
- ≈0.28 km of walkable streets
- ≈77 transit stops
King's Crossin the London Borough of Camden districtalso spans BloomsburyScore 76
- ≈0.29 km of walkable streets
- ≈139 transit stops
Waterlooin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans OvalScore 70
- ≈0.21 km of walkable streets
- ≈41 transit stops
Paddingtonin the City of Westminster districtalso spans MayfairScore 69
- ≈0.25 km of walkable streets
- ≈50 transit stops
Shadwellin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans Bethnal GreenScore 66
- ≈0.23 km of walkable streets
- ≈31 transit stops

How this query was built

Metres of walkable street and the number of transit stops, both counted from mapped geometry in the same hex. Together they describe how much of the street network you can use on foot and how easily you can arrive without a car.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
pedestrian length m	higher	55%	Metres of mapped walkable street in the hex.
transit stop count	higher	45%	Count of mapped transit stops in the hex.

What this can’t tell you

Street length is not street quality, and stop counts do not carry service frequency — several rarely-served bus stops outrank one Underground station on this index.

Try changing it

· Drop the transit term to rank on street network alone.
· Add households with no car for a demand-side reading.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This analysis ranks every block in London based on pedestrian length (higher ranks higher, weight 0.55) and transit stop count (higher ranks higher, weight 0.45). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas listed below. Bank ranks #1 with a score of 82.3/100 across 51 blocks, featuring ≈0.28 km of walkable streets and ≈77 transit stops. King's Cross ranks #2 with a score of 75.9/100 across 51 blocks, featuring ≈0.29 km of walkable streets and ≈139 transit stops. Waterloo ranks #3 with a score of 69.6/100 across 51 blocks, featuring ≈0.21 km of walkable streets and ≈41 transit stops. Paddington ranks #4 with a score of 68.7/100 across 51 blocks, featuring ≈0.25 km of walkable streets and ≈50 transit stops. Shadwell ranks #5 with a score of 66.4/100 across 51 blocks, featuring ≈0.23 km of walkable streets and ≈31 transit stops. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: pedestrian length m and transit stop count. 16,092 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where is building volume highest in London?

Every mapped building type summed — Overture Maps

In London, the areas with the highest building volume are Monument, Fitzrovia, and Paddington. Monument leads with a score of 98.8/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈24.8 million m³ of building volume. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Monumentin the Leadenhall Market districtalso spans HoxtonScore 99
- ≈24.8 million m³ of building volume
Fitzroviain the London Borough of Camden districtalso spans Covent GardenScore 99
- ≈19.3 million m³ of building volume
Paddingtonin the City of Westminster districtalso spans Kensal TownScore 95
- ≈11.5 million m³ of building volume
South Kensingtonin the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea districtalso spans FulhamScore 94
- ≈11.8 million m³ of building volume
The Boroughin the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans WalworthScore 94
- ≈11.6 million m³ of building volume

How this query was built

All fourteen mapped building types summed into one figure, so the answer is total built mass rather than any single use. The members are added before ranking, which is why this reads as a measurement and not as an index of separate signals.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
building volume	higher	100%	Every mapped building subtype, summed — the area's total built volume in m3.

What this can’t tell you

Volume is not population, floor area or occupancy: a warehouse and an apartment block of the same size count the same. It also says nothing about height — a wide low building can out-measure a narrow tall one — and heights are partly modelled where Overture lacks a measurement.

Try changing it

· Drop everything but residential to see where people are housed rather than where mass is.
· Swap in commercial and retail only for a view of the working city.
· Add resident counts to compare built mass against how many people it holds.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This analysis ranks every block in London based on building volume, with higher ranks indicating greater volume (weight 0.9). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped to identify the areas listed below. Monument ranks #1 with a score of 98.8/100 across 51 blocks, containing ≈24.8 million m³ of building volume. Fitzrovia ranks #2 with a score of 98.7/100 across 51 blocks, containing ≈19.3 million m³ of building volume. Paddington ranks #3 with a score of 94.9/100 across 51 blocks, containing ≈11.5 million m³ of building volume. South Kensington ranks #4 with a score of 94.2/100 across 51 blocks, containing ≈11.8 million m³ of building volume. The Borough ranks #5 with a score of 94.2/100 across 51 blocks, containing ≈11.6 million m³ of building volume. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: building volume. 15,358 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do households have no car or van in London?

Households with no car or van available — ONS Census 2021

In London, the areas with the highest scores are Hoxton, Kensal Town, and Elephant and Castle. Hoxton leads with a score of 97/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈26,584 residents (no car or van). These areas represent clusters of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Hoxtonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans IslingtonScore 97
- ≈26,584 residents (no car or van)
Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtalso spans Queen's ParkScore 96
- ≈24,773 residents (no car or van)
Elephant and Castlein the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans CamberwellScore 96
- ≈25,278 residents (no car or van)
Ovalin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans StockwellScore 96
- ≈22,779 residents (no car or van)
Finsbury Parkin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans Tufnell ParkScore 95
- ≈22,053 residents (no car or van)

How this query was built

Car availability is published per household, so car-free living is a counted fact in England and Wales rather than something inferred from transit density. In London it is the single most useful mobility field the census carries.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
No car or van	higher	100%	Households with no car or van available — a published class.

What this can’t tell you

No car available is not the same as not driving — company cars, car clubs and household members' vehicles registered elsewhere are outside the definition. It also says nothing about how people actually travel.

Try changing it

· Add transit stop count to see how car-free households and mapped transit line up.
· Compare with households having two or more cars.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This map highlights areas in London based on the number of residents with no car or van, with higher ranks indicating more residents without a car or van (weight 0.9). The top-scoring blocks are grouped into the areas below. Hoxton ranks #1 with a score of 97/100 across 51 blocks, encompassing ≈26,584 residents (no car or van). Kensal Town ranks #2 with a score of 96.2/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈24,773 residents (no car or van). Elephant and Castle ranks #3 with a score of 96.1/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈25,278 residents (no car or van). Oval ranks #4 with a score of 95.6/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈22,779 residents (no car or van). Finsbury Park ranks #5 with a score of 95.3/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈22,053 residents (no car or van). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: No car or van (2021). 15,378 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
No car or van (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do households have two or more cars in London?

Households with 2 or 3-plus cars or vans summed — ONS Census 2021

In London, the areas with the highest concentration of households with two or more cars are Kenton (London Borough of Harrow), Welling (London Borough of Bexley), and Worcester Park (London Borough of Sutton). Kenton (London Borough of Harrow) shows the highest concentration, with a score of 89.4/100 across 51 blocks, representing ≈4,608 households with two or more cars.

Kentonin the London Borough of Harrow districtalso spans StanmoreScore 89
- ≈4,608 households with two or more cars
Wellingin the London Borough of Bexley districtalso spans Upper BelvedereScore 89
- ≈4,594 households with two or more cars
Worcester Parkin the London Borough of Sutton districtScore 89
- ≈4,355 households with two or more cars
Blackfenin the London Borough of Bexley districtalso spans Halfway StreetScore 85
- ≈4,226 households with two or more cars
Collier Rowin the London Borough of Havering districtScore 83
- ≈4,132 households with two or more cars

How this query was built

The two upper classes of the published car-availability table summed into one count. It marks the parts of a city built around driving, which in England and Wales is a strong signal for suburban form.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
households with two or more cars	higher	100%	The two upper published car-availability classes summed.

What this can’t tell you

Vehicle counts are not mileage or usage, and the table does not distinguish a second family car from a van used for work.

Try changing it

· Compare with car-free households.
· Add mapped car parks to see where vehicle ownership and parking supply coincide.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query identifies London blocks with a high concentration of households owning two or more cars, then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas listed. The ranking is based on households with two or more cars (higher ranks higher, weight 0.9). Kenton (London Borough of Harrow) ranks #1 with a score of 89.4/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈4,608 households with two or more cars. Welling (London Borough of Bexley) ranks #2 with a score of 88.6/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈4,594 households with two or more cars. Worcester Park (London Borough of Sutton) ranks #3 with a score of 88.6/100 across 49 blocks, showing ≈4,355 households with two or more cars. Blackfen (London Borough of Bexley) ranks #4 with a score of 84.5/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈4,226 households with two or more cars. Collier Row (London Borough of Havering) ranks #5 with a score of 83.4/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈4,132 households with two or more cars. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: households with two or more cars. 15,378 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where are London's residents most concentrated?

Total usual residents — ONS Census 2021

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Plashet (London Borough of Newham), Mile End (London Borough of Tower Hamlets) and Kensal Town (City of Westminster). Plashet (London Borough of Newham) leads with a score of 95.7/100 across 51 blocks, where the data shows ≈90,875 residents (total population). Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Plashetin the London Borough of Newham districtScore 96
- ≈90,875 residents (total population)
Mile Endin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans WhitechapelScore 94
- ≈86,094 residents (total population)
Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtalso spans Notting HillScore 94
- ≈87,527 residents (total population)
Hoxtonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans HighburyScore 94
- ≈80,651 residents (total population)
Stockwellin the London Borough of Lambeth districtScore 93
- ≈80,387 residents (total population)

How this query was built

The published usual-resident count, reported on its own. It is the base every demand question rests on and worth reading before layering anything on top of it.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Total population	higher	100%	Published count of usual residents.

What this can’t tell you

Usual residents are counted where they live, not where they work — the City of London holds very few residents and is one of the busiest places in the country by day.

Try changing it

· Add walkable street length to weigh residents against street activity.
· Switch to a single age band to profile who those residents are.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London on Total population (higher ranks higher, weight 0.9), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas below. Plashet (London Borough of Newham) ranks #1 with a score of 95.7/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈90,875 residents (total population). Mile End (London Borough of Tower Hamlets) ranks #2 with a score of 94.4/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈86,094 residents (total population). Kensal Town (City of Westminster) ranks #3 with a score of 94.2/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈87,527 residents (total population). Hoxton (London Borough of Hackney) ranks #4 with a score of 93.5/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈80,651 residents (total population). Stockwell (London Borough of Lambeth) ranks #5 with a score of 92.8/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈80,387 residents (total population).

Fields scored: Total population (2021). 15,382 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Total population (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do residents report bad or very bad health in London?

Self-reported bad and very bad general health summed — ONS Census 2021

When exploring London, Plaistow, Stepney, and Hoxton are areas with the highest scores for residents reporting bad or very bad health. Plaistow leads with a score of 95.3/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈4,309 residents reporting bad or very bad health. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Plaistowin the London Borough of Newham districtalso spans Little IlfordScore 95
- ≈4,309 residents reporting bad or very bad health
Stepneyin the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans WhitechapelScore 95
- ≈5,099 residents reporting bad or very bad health
Hoxtonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans HighburyScore 94
- ≈4,431 residents reporting bad or very bad health
Kensal Townin the City of Westminster districtalso spans Notting HillScore 94
- ≈5,358 residents reporting bad or very bad health
Finsbury Parkin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans Kentish TownScore 94
- ≈4,290 residents reporting bad or very bad health

How this query was built

The census asks every resident to rate their general health on a five-point scale. The bottom two classes summed give the standard ONS "bad or very bad health" measure — a self-reported but nationally consistent field that very few censuses collect.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
residents reporting bad or very bad health	higher	100%	The two lowest published general-health classes summed.

What this can’t tell you

Self-reported health is not a diagnosis or a service-use measure, and it is strongly age-related, so an older area will report worse health without any difference in care needs at a given age.

Try changing it

· Add the 65+ share to see how much of the pattern is age composition.
· Add health and medical venues to weigh the profile against provision.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on residents reporting bad or very bad health (higher ranks higher, weight 0.9), then groups the top-scoring blocks into the areas below. Plaistow ranks #1 with a score of 95.3/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈4,309 residents reporting bad or very bad health. Stepney ranks #2 with a score of 95.1/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈5,099 residents reporting bad or very bad health. Hoxton ranks #3 with a score of 94.2/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈4,431 residents reporting bad or very bad health. Kensal Town ranks #4 with a score of 94.2/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈5,358 residents reporting bad or very bad health. Finsbury Park ranks #5 with a score of 94/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈4,290 residents reporting bad or very bad health. Each area is a cluster of high-scoring blocks grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: residents reporting bad or very bad health. 15,368 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026

Open this query on the London map and change it

Where do residents report no religion in London?

"No religion" as self-reported to ONS Census 2021

In London, the areas with the highest scores for No religion are Haggerston, Holloway, and Clapham. Haggerston leads with a score of 97.5/100 across 51 blocks, showing approximately 33,433 residents (no religion). Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Haggerstonin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans Stoke NewingtonScore 98
- ≈33,433 residents (no religion)
Hollowayin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans Kentish TownScore 97
- ≈30,402 residents (no religion)
Claphamin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans Herne HillScore 96
- ≈30,197 residents (no religion)
Islingtonin the London Borough of Islington districtalso spans King's CrossScore 95
- ≈29,307 residents (no religion)
Elephant and Castlein the London Borough of Southwark districtalso spans CamberwellScore 94
- ≈28,075 residents (no religion)

How this query was built

"No religion" became the largest single class in England and Wales at the 2021 census, and it is published per Output Area like every other class.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
No religion	higher	100%	Residents who reported having no religion — a published, voluntary, self-reported class.

What this can’t tell you

The question is voluntary and has its own "not answered" class, so this is not the complement of the religious classes. It says nothing about belief, practice or upbringing.

Try changing it

· Compare with the Christian class, the other large group.
· Add the 20-24 age band as an overlap.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This analysis ranks every block in London based on the presence of No religion (higher ranks indicate a higher presence, with a weight of 0.9). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped to form the areas listed below. Haggerston ranks #1 with a score of 97.5/100, encompassing 51 blocks and approximately 33,433 residents (no religion). Holloway ranks #2 with a score of 96.6/100 across 51 blocks, showing approximately 30,402 residents (no religion). Clapham ranks #3 with a score of 95.7/100 across 51 blocks, with approximately 30,197 residents (no religion). Islington ranks #4 with a score of 94.8/100 across 51 blocks, showing approximately 29,307 residents (no religion). Elephant and Castle ranks #5 with a score of 94.2/100 across 51 blocks, with approximately 28,075 residents (no religion). Each area is identified as a cluster of high-scoring blocks, grouped within a 1,200 m radius.

Fields scored: No religion (2021). 15,378 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
No religion (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

Which parts of London have many residents aged 20–24 but few nightlife venues?

The 20–24 age band against mapped bar and nightlife presence — a coverage gap index

In London, the highest-ranking areas are Upton Park, Limehouse, and Clapham. Upton Park leads with a score of 96.1/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈1 bars & nightlife venue nearby and ≈6,943 residents aged 20–24. Each area represents a cluster of high-scoring blocks within a 1,200 m radius.

Upton Parkin the London Borough of Newham districtalso spans Little IlfordScore 96
- ≈1 bars & nightlife venue nearby
- ≈6,943 residents aged 20–24
Limehousein the London Borough of Tower Hamlets districtalso spans BowScore 96
- ≈2 bars & nightlife venues nearby
- ≈9,072 residents aged 20–24
Claphamin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans Streatham HillScore 92
- ≈6 bars & nightlife venues nearby
- ≈6,075 residents aged 20–24
Loughborough Junctionin the London Borough of Lambeth districtalso spans VauxhallScore 92
- ≈15 bars & nightlife venues nearby
- ≈7,258 residents aged 20–24
Stamford Hillin the London Borough of Hackney districtalso spans West GreenScore 92
- ≈2 bars & nightlife venues nearby
- ≈4,907 residents aged 20–24

How this query was built

The published age band scored up and mapped nightlife scored down, so areas with a large young-adult base and thin venue presence rank highest.

Field	Ranks higher when	Weight	Why it’s here
Aged 20 to 24	higher	55%	The published 20-24 age band — the local base for late-evening trade.
bar and nightlife competition	lower	45%	Rollup count of mapped bars and nightlife venues, scored inverted.

What this can’t tell you

Residents are counted where they sleep, not where they go out. Thin mapped presence is not proof of unmet demand, and licensing policy — which decides what can open where — is not in this data at all.

Try changing it

· Add transit stops to filter for areas people can reach at night.
· Swap nightlife for eating and drinking venues to widen the category.

All of these are adjustable on the London map on the Free Tier.

Full breakdown & sources

This query ranks every block in London based on residents aged 20 to 24 (higher ranks higher, weight 0.55) and bar and nightlife competition (lower ranks higher, weight 0.45). The top-scoring blocks are then grouped into the areas below. Upton Park (London Borough of Newham) ranks #1 with a score of 96.1/100 across 51 blocks, featuring ≈1 bars & nightlife venue nearby and ≈6,943 residents aged 20–24. Limehouse (London Borough of Tower Hamlets) ranks #2 with a score of 95.8/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈2 bars & nightlife venues nearby and ≈9,072 residents aged 20–24. Clapham (London Borough of Lambeth) ranks #3 with a score of 91.7/100 across 51 blocks, showing ≈6 bars & nightlife venues nearby and ≈6,075 residents aged 20–24. Loughborough Junction (London Borough of Lambeth) ranks #4 with a score of 91.6/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈15 bars & nightlife venues nearby and ≈7,258 residents aged 20–24. Stamford Hill (London Borough of Hackney) ranks #5 with a score of 91.5/100 across 51 blocks, with ≈2 bars & nightlife venues nearby and ≈4,907 residents aged 20–24.

Fields scored: Aged 20 to 24 (2021) and bar and nightlife competition. 15,377 of 16,844 blocks in London were eligible and ranked. Last computed 2026-08-11.

Sources

ONS Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics (England & Wales), counted as of 21 March 2021
Overture Maps 2026-06-17.0 — Overture Maps Foundation, counted as of 17 June 2026
Aged 20 to 24 (count) source

Open this query on the London map and change it

How the scoring works

Every query ranks London block by block on the fields it names, combines those ranks into a 0–100 score using the weights shown, then groups the highest-scoring blocks into areas. Sources: ONS Census 2021. Because the score is a blend of ranks rather than a ratio, it tells you how areas compare with each other — not how many of anything there are per resident.

Each block is scored as a weighted percentile rank over available signals, renormalised by data coverage, rescaled to 0-100; blocks are H3 resolution 9 hexagons. Areas were formed with the score cluster engine at a 1.2 km radius, keeping the 5 strongest. Change the radius on the map to widen or tighten them.

Areas are only ranked where the thing being measured could actually exist, so a gap search cannot present empty parkland as an opportunity. Shops, homes and offices need a building; transit stops, EV chargers and bike docks only need a street or path. Anywhere the measure is already present counts as a candidate by definition.

Dating the numbers

Census 2021 covers England and Wales only and is a single-day count.
Places, buildings and transportation come from a dated Overture release. A place record means the venue is mapped, not that it is licensed, open, or of any particular size.
ONS Census 2021 is a single vintage, so nothing here describes growth, decline or any change over time.
“Share aged 65 and over” is computed by this pipeline from published components; the publisher does not release it directly.
Counted as residents aged 20–24 on 21 March 2021, the ONS Census 2021 reference date. Those residents are older now; census age bands are never rolled forward, because people move in, move away and die, and the published band cannot be re-aged without a full cohort model.
Counted as residents aged 25–34 on 21 March 2021, the ONS Census 2021 reference date. Those residents are older now; census age bands are never rolled forward, because people move in, move away and die, and the published band cannot be re-aged without a full cohort model.
Counted as residents aged 0–14 on 21 March 2021, the ONS Census 2021 reference date. Those residents are older now; census age bands are never rolled forward, because people move in, move away and die, and the published band cannot be re-aged without a full cohort model.

How far each answer can be pushed

Each question is labelled with a tier. The tier caps what the answer may claim, whatever the numbers say.

T4 — This is a ranking of places, not a measurement of people. The signals it combines are counted in different universes — the data contains no table crossing them — so a high rank means both signals rank high in the same area, not that they describe the same residents.

Learn more about how the score works

About the author

Tinkal Gogoi(LinkedIn profile, opens in a new tab)Founder & Location Data Engineer

Builds MapBees's location-intelligence pipeline end to end — census and Overture Maps ingestion, H3 hex scoring, and the map interface — and writes the methodology behind every number on the site.

London location questions, and how to ask them yourself

How to use these

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Where do full-time students live in London?

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Where do residents aged 25–34 live in London?

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Where do children under 15 live in London?

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Where are homes owned outright in London?

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Where is terraced housing concentrated in London?